Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38551203›Full record

ArticleJournal of foot and ankle research2024

Acute effects of negative heel shoes on perceived pain and knee biomechanical characteristics of runners with patellofemoral pain.

Yu Gu, Zhiyi Zheng, Quanshou Zeng, Chen Yang, Yu Song, Xianglin Wan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of foot and ankle research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu GuDepartment of Sports Biomechanics, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7253-3200
Zhiyi ZhengANTA Sports Science Laboratory, ANTA (China) Co., Ltd., Xiamen, China.
Quanshou ZengANTA Sports Science Laboratory, ANTA (China) Co., Ltd., Xiamen, China.
Chen YangSchool of Sports and Health, Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing, China.
Yu SongDepartment of Health, Sport, & Exercise Sciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.
Xianglin WanDepartment of Sports Biomechanics, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Anthrologica · GBBeijing Sport University · CNNanjing Sport Institute · CNUniversity of Kansas · US

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China 2022QN001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine the effects of negative heel shoes on perceived pain and knee biomechanical characteristics of runners with patellofemoral pain (PFP) during running.

methodsSixteen runners with PFP ran in negative (-11 mm drops) and positive (5 mm drops) heel shoes while visual analog scale (VAS) scores, retroreflective markers, and ground reaction force were acquired by applying a 10-cm VAS, infrared motion capture system, and a three-dimensional force plate. Knee moment, patellofemoral joint stress (PFJS), and other biomechanical parameters during the stance phase were calculated based on inverse dynamics and a biomechanical model of the patellofemoral joint.

resultsThe foot inclination angle, peak PFJS during the stance phase, patellofemoral joint reaction force, knee extension moment, and quadriceps force at the time of peak PFJS of runners with PFP in negative heel shoes were lower than that in positive heel shoes, no significant difference was found in VAS scores, knee flexion angle, patellofemoral contact area, and quadriceps moment arm at the time of peak PFJS.

conclusionsCompared to positive heel shoes, running in negative heel shoes decreases peak PFJS in runners with PFP, which may decrease patellofemoral joint loading, thus reducing the possibility of further development of PFP. TRAIL REGISTRATION: Sports Science Experiment Ethics Committee of Beijing Sport University. 2023095H, April 18, 2023 (prospectively registered).

Indexed as

HeelPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansPain PerceptionShoesheel‐to‐toe dropknee injuriespatellofemoral jointrunningshoes

Identifiers

PMID38551203
PMCPMC11296720
OpenAlexW4393321506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.