Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38550833›Full record

ArticleIndian dermatology online journal

Dermoscopic Perspective of Pityriasis Versicolor in a Cross-Sectional Study.

Tejas Vishwanath, Farida M Kapadia, Sunanda A Mahajan, Vidya D Kharkar, Siddhi B Chikhalkar, Prachi V Gole, Mihir Iyer, Avani J Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian dermatology online journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tejas VishwanathDepartment of Dermatology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Farida M KapadiaDepartment of Dermatology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sunanda A MahajanDepartment of Dermatology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Vidya D KharkarDepartment of Dermatology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Siddhi B ChikhalkarDepartment of Dermatology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Prachi V GoleDepartment of Dermatology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Mihir IyerSelf Employed Statistician, San Jose, USA.
Avani J ShahDepartment of Dermatology, Seth G.S. Medical College and K.E.M. Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pityriasis versicolor is a common superficial fungal infection which is usually easily diagnosed with Wood's lamp examination and 10% potassium hydroxide mount. However, these modalities have varying sensitivity and specificity. Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to ascertain the dermoscopic features of pityriasis versicolor lesionally as well as perilesionally using dermoscopy, a non-invasive diagnostic tool. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, consecutive patients with pityriasis versicolor underwent dermoscopic examination of lesions and 2 cm around lesions, noting lesional and perilesional features. Semi-objective grading of pigmentation, scaling, and vascularity was done. The association between parameters was determined using heat maps and violin plots with Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Lesional analysis was performed since lesions at different sides showed disparate features. Results: A total of 353 lesions from 233 patients (males = 150/233; 64.38% and females = 84/234; 36.05%) were studied. On lesional dermoscopy, pigmentary and scaling abnormalities were universal. 258/353 (73.1%) of lesions showed vascular abnormalities. Perilesionally, scaling (223/353; 63.17%) followed by pigmentation (205/353; 58.07%) and vascular changes (111/353; 31.44%) constituted the most common dermoscopic abnormalities and were noted in 294/353 (83.29%) of lesions overall. Increased disease duration corresponded with increased intensity of perilesional pigmentation alterations, perifollicular ( Conclusion: Awareness of dermoscopic features could improve the diagnostic accuracy in doubtful cases of pityriasis versicolor. Vascular findings are common and may point to an underlying inflammatory pathogenesis. Perilesional findings constitute early dermoscopic features of pityriasis versicolor and hint at the need for treatment beyond the confines of lesions. Larger follow-up studies and research into immunopathogenesis may be of further benefit.

Indexed as

DermoscopyPigmentary featuresPityriasis versicolorScalingVascular features

Identifiers

PMID38550833
PMCPMC10969247

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