Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38550590›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

T-cell count and T-cell telomere length in patients with severe COVID-19.

Bryan D Kraft, Simon Verhulst, Tsung-Po Lai, Bruce A Sullenger, Yunfei Wang, Wes Rountree, Lingye Chen, Christopher W Woods, Thomas N Denny, Abraham Aviv

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bryan D KraftDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Simon VerhulstGroningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Tsung-Po LaiCenter of Human Development and Aging, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, United States.
Bruce A SullengerDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Yunfei WangDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Durham, NC, United States.
Wes RountreeDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Durham, NC, United States.
Lingye ChenDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Christopher W WoodsCenter for Infectious Disease Diagnostics and Innovation, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States.
Thomas N DennyDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Durham, NC, United States.
Abraham AvivCenter of Human Development and Aging, New Jersey Medical School, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, United States.
Duke Medical Center · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

Antibacterial Resistance Leadership Group (ARLG)UM1AI104681 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Vance G. Fowler, Henry F HENRY CHAMBERS · 2013 to 2026
$180.8M
Plasma Protein Biomarker-Based Diagnostics Of Outcome In Sepsis and CAPU01AI066569 · NIAID · NATIONAL CENTER FOR GENOME RESOURCES · PI KINGSMORE, STEPHEN FRANCIS · 2005 to 2010
$2.9M
Telomere Length Measurements: Strengths and LimitationsU01AG066529 · NIA · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI AVIV, ABRAHAM · 2019 to 2021
$911k
Role of S-nitrosothiols in Akt1 signaling and pneumonia resolutionK08HL130557 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAFT, BRYAN D. · 2017 to 2021
$591k
Shorter T-cell telomeres, lymphopenia, and high mortality of older people with COVID-19R56AG073226 · NIA · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI AVIV, ABRAHAM, KRAFT, BRYAN D. · 2021 to 2021
$322k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL130557NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI066569NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI104681NIA NIH HHS R56 AG073226NIA NIH HHS U01 AG066529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymphocyte telomere length (TL) is highly variable and shortens with age. Short telomeres may impede TL-dependent T-cell clonal expansion with viral infection. As SARS-CoV-2 infection can induce prolonged and severe T-cell lymphopenia, infected adults, and particularly older adults with short telomeres, may display severe T-cell lymphopenia. To examine the relationship between T-cell TL parameters and T-cell counts, we studied 40 patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19. T-cells were isolated from lymphocytes, counted using flow cytometry, and their TL parameters were measured using the Telomere Shortest Length Assay. The cohort (median age = 62 years, 27% female) was racially and ethnically diverse (33% White, 35% Black, and 33% Other). On intensive care unit study day 1, T-cell count (mean=1.03 x10

Indexed as

COVID-19LymphopeniaAgedFemaleHumansLymphocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2TelomereT-LymphocytesagingCOVID-19lymphopeniaSARS-CoV-2sextelomereT-lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID38550590
PMCPMC10972845
OpenAlexW4392814638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.