Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38550451›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Human Enterovirus B Is a Significant Cause of Aseptic Meningitis and Sepsis-Like Illness in Young Infants in Thailand.

Jira Chansaenroj, Preeyaporn Vichaiwattana, Jiratchaya Puenpa, Thaksaporn Thatsanathorn, Natthinee Sudhinaraset, Nasamon Wanlapakorn, Yong Poovorawan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jira ChansaenrojCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, THA.
Preeyaporn VichaiwattanaCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, THA.
Jiratchaya PuenpaCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, THA.
Thaksaporn ThatsanathornCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, THA.
Natthinee SudhinarasetCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, THA.
Nasamon WanlapakornCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, THA.
Yong PoovorawanCenter of Excellence in Clinical Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, THA.
Chulalongkorn University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human enterovirus (EV) and Parechovirus (PeV) infections are major causes of sepsis-like illness in infants < 90 days of age. Enterovirus species B (EV-B) was found to be the leading cause of aseptic meningitis in young infants. In Thailand, EV and PeV are not part of the routine screening of blood or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of children with suspected aseptic meningitis and sepsis-like illness. Consequently, data on EV and PeV epidemiology are limited. This study tested clinical samples from hospitalized young infants with suspected aseptic meningitis or sepsis-like illness between 2013 and 2022 for EV, PeV, and Herpes simplex virus (HSV). Of 95 specimens, 10 were positive for EV, representing 10.5%. These positive samples included eight CSF and two stool samples. No samples were positive for PeV and HSV. Of these positive cases, EV-B was detected in eight, and EV-A was detected in two cases. The species of EV-B detected include echovirus-18 (E18) (n=2), E21 (n=2), E4(n=1), E5 (n=1), E9 (n=1), and E11 (n=1). Our report demonstrates the significant role of EV-B, and less frequently EV-A, in Thai infants with aseptic meningitis and sepsis-like illness.

Indexed as

aseptic meningitisechovirushuman enterovirusinfantssepsis-like illness

Identifiers

PMID38550451
PMCPMC10973795
OpenAlexW4392196924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.