Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38550354›Full record

ArticleOtology & neurotology open2021

Endoscopic Over Under Cartilage Tympanoplasty Is Not Inferior to Underlay Cartilage Tympanoplasty.

Isaac D Erbele, Madelinn R Fink, Gauri Mankekar, Leslie S Son, Moisés A Arriaga, Rahul Mehta

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otology & neurotology open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endoscopic three-layer graft myringoplasty without tympanomeatal flap elevation for repairing subtotal and total perforations.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Isaac D ErbeleDivision of Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana.
Madelinn R FinkLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Gauri MankekarDepartment of Otolaryngology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana.
Leslie S SonDivision of Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana.
Moisés A ArriagaDivision of Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana.
Rahul MehtaDivision of Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Baton Rouge and New Orleans, Louisiana.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USBrooke Army Medical Center · USLouisiana State University in Shreveport · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate whether elevating the tympanic membrane from the malleus during endoscopic tympanoplasty may negatively affect postoperative hearing outcomes or perforation rates by comparing 2 similar endoscopic tympanoplasty techniques. Study Design: Retrospective cohort. Setting: Tertiary care center. Patients: Endoscopic over-under cartilage tympanoplasties age and gender matched to endoscopic underlay cartilage tympanoplasties between January 2015 and January 2019. Exclusion criteria included preoperative or intraoperative cholesteatoma, performance of mastoidectomy or ossicular chain reconstruction, and lack of postoperative audiogram. Interventions: Endoscopic cartilage tympanoplasty via over-under or underlay technique. Main Outcome Measures: Pre- and postoperative pure-tone average and word recognition score, graft success. Results: A total of 52 patients were evaluated: 26 endoscopic over-under cartilage tympanoplasties were matched to endoscopic underlay cartilage tympanoplasties. Both groups demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in air conduction hearing (9 dB [ Conclusions: Endoscopic over-under cartilage tympanoplasty effectively closes tympanic membrane perforations and improves hearing, without greater risk than underlay tympanoplasty. Elevating the tympanic membrane from the malleus does not confer worsen hearing outcomes.

Indexed as

ComplicationsHearingTympanic membrane perforationTympanoplasty

Identifiers

PMID38550354
PMCPMC10969511
OpenAlexW4289921908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.