Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38549842›Full record

ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2024

Locked plate constructs are not necessarily stiffer than nonlocked constructs: A biomechanical investigation of locked versus nonlocked diaphyseal fixation in a human cadaveric model of nonosteoporotic and osteoporotic distal femoral fractures.

William M Ricci, Aleksey Dvorzhinskiy, Yanming Zheng, Zakiyyah Walker, Mary Anthony, Jeffrey Holbrook, Bob Jones, Jacob Cartner, Paul Tornetta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

William M RicciOrthopaedic Trauma Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.
Aleksey DvorzhinskiyOrthopaedic Trauma Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5643-8744
Yanming ZhengSmith & Nephew, Memphis, TN.
Zakiyyah WalkerSmith & Nephew, Memphis, TN.
Mary AnthonySmith & Nephew, Memphis, TN.
Jeffrey HolbrookSmith & Nephew, Memphis, TN.
Bob JonesSmith & Nephew, Memphis, TN.
Jacob CartnerSmith & Nephew, Memphis, TN.
Paul TornettaOrthopaedic Surgery Department, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this study was to compare the biomechanical properties of locked and nonlocked diaphyseal fixation in a model of distal femur fractures using osteoporotic and nonosteoporotic human cadaveric bone. Methods: A supracondylar osteotomy was created to mimic a fracture (OTA/AO 33A3) in osteoporotic (n = 4) and nonosteoporotic (n = 5) cadaveric distal femurs. The left and right femurs of each pair were instrumented with a distal femoral locking plate and randomly assigned to have diaphyseal fixation with either locked or nonlocked screws. The construct was cyclically axially loaded, and construct stiffness and load to failure were evaluated. Results: In osteoporotic bone, locked constructs were more stiff than nonlocked constructs (mean 143 vs. 98 N/mm when all time points combined, Conclusions: Contrary to popular belief, locked plating constructs are not necessarily stiffer than nonlocked constructs. In healthy nonosteoporotic bone, locked diaphyseal fixation does not provide a stiffer construct than nonlocked fixation. Bone quality has a profound influence on the stiffness of nonlocked (but not locked) constructs in distal femur fractures.

Indexed as

biomechanicsdistal femur fractureload to failurelocking fixationmechanical testing

Identifiers

PMID38549842
PMCPMC10969512

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.