Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38549786›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2024

Development of a Reliable GADSAH Model for Differentiating AFP-negative Hepatic Benign and Malignant Occupying Lesions.

Xiaoling Long, Huan Zeng, Yun Zhang, Qiulong Lu, Zhao Cao, Hong Shu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoling Long *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Huan Zeng *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Yun ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Qiulong LuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Zhao CaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Hong ShuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, People's Republic of China.
Guangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Developing a high-value, convenient, and validated differential diagnosis model to differentiate alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) negative hepatic occupying lesions and assist clinicians in early identification and intervention. Patients and Methods: A total of 340 patients with AFP-negative hepatic occupying lesions who were admitted to the Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital between August 2021 and April 2023 were included in the final retrospective analysis. The data were randomly divided into training and validation sets in a 7:3 ratio after performing multiple interpolations. In the training set, laboratory variables and models were screened using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression analysis, comparison of five machine learning algorithms, and univariate, as well as multivariate logistic regression analysis. A diagnostic prediction nomogram model was developed. We evaluated and validated the model using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, calibration curve analysis, and decision curve analysis (DCA). Results: We identified six significant predictive factors from the results of multivariate logistic analysis in the training set and incorporated them into the nomogram model for diagnosing AFP-negative hepatic malignant occupying lesions (HMOL). The diagnostic nomogram, including gender, age, des-gamma-carboxy prothrombin (DCP), serum ferritin (SF), AFP, and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), achieved an area under the curve of 0.905 discriminated patients with HMOL from those with benign occupying lesions. Additionally, calibration curves demonstrated the close alignment between the nomogram predictions and the ideal curve, along with the consistency between predictions and actual results. Moreover, the DCA curves illustrated indicated benefit for all patients. These finding were confirmed by the validation set. Conclusion: The GADSAH model specifically targets the discrimination of malignant and benign liver lesions in AFP-negative patients. It offers a noninvasive, cost-effective, and efficient approach for diagnosing such cases.

Indexed as

alpha-fetoprotein-negativediagnostic modelhepatic occupying lesionsnomogram

Identifiers

PMID38549786
PMCPMC10973090
OpenAlexW4393120131

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.