ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024
Chronic Opioid Treatment Arrests Neurodevelopment and Alters Synaptic Activity in Human Midbrain Organoids.
Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mapping the Cerebral Organoid Landscape: A Systematic Review of Preclinical 3D Models in Neuroscience.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Pooled it
- Cerebral organoids as a platform to model prenatal exposure to drugs of abuse.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Morphine-inducedFrontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Stem Cell Models for Elucidating Cellular Mechanisms of Substance Use Disorders and Advancing Addiction Pharmacology.Stem cells international · 2026Review
- Rapid generation of ventral A9-like dopaminergic neurons from patterned iPSCs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- BrainSTEM: A single-cell multiresolution fetal brain atlas reveals transcriptomic fidelity of human midbrain cultures.Science advances · 2025Article
- Mechanobiological engineering strategies for organoid culture.APL bioengineering · 2025Review
- Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Cocaine perturbs neurodevelopment and increases neuroinflammation in a prenatal cerebral organoid model.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- A human iPSC-derived midbrain neural stem cell model of prenatal opioid exposure and withdrawal: A proof of concept study.PloS one · 2025Article
- Understanding the impact of the gut microbiome on opioid use disorder: Pathways, mechanisms, and treatment insights.Microbial biotechnology · 2024Review
- Chronic Opioid Treatment Arrests Neurodevelopment and Alters Synaptic Activity in Human Midbrain Organoids.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Investigating the neurobiology of maternal opioid use disorder and prenatal opioid exposure using brain organoid technology.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Understanding the impact of long-term opioid exposure on the embryonic brain is critical due to the surging number of pregnant mothers with opioid dependency. However, this has been limited by human brain inaccessibility and cross-species differences in animal models. Here, a human midbrain model is established that uses hiPSC-derived midbrain organoids to assess cell-type-specific responses to acute and chronic fentanyl treatment and fentanyl withdrawal. Single-cell mRNA sequencing of 25,510 cells from organoids in different treatment groups reveals that chronic fentanyl treatment arrests neuronal subtype specification during early midbrain development and alters synaptic activity and neuron projection. In contrast, acute fentanyl treatment increases dopamine release but does not significantly alter gene expression related to cell lineage development. These results provide the first examination of the effects of opioid exposure on human midbrain development at the single-cell level.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.