Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38549180›Full record

ReviewOrphanet journal of rare diseases2024

The pathology of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy: tissue specific changes as a clue to pathophysiology.

Hemmo A F Yska, Marc Engelen, Marianna Bugiani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Nervonic acid supplementation mitigates disease severity biomarkers in adrenoleukodystrophy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hemmo A F YskaDepartment of Child Neurology, Amsterdam Leukodystrophy Center, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.a.f.yska@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0009-0002-7973-2724
Marc EngelenDepartment of Child Neurology, Amsterdam Leukodystrophy Center, Emma Children's Hospital, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marianna BugianiDepartment of Pediatrics/Child Neurology, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek 016.196.310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the pathology of X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is well described, it represents the end-stage of neurodegeneration. It is still unclear what cell types are initially involved and what their role is in the disease process. Revisiting the seminal post-mortem studies from the 1970s can generate new hypotheses on pathophysiology. This review describes (histo)pathological changes of the brain and spinal cord in ALD. It aims at integrating older works with current insights and at providing an overarching theory on the pathophysiology of ALD. The data point to an important role for axons and glia in the pathology of both the myelopathy and leukodystrophy of ALD. In-depth pathological analyses with new techniques could help further unravel the sequence of events behind the pathology of ALD.

Indexed as

AdrenoleukodystrophySpinal Cord DiseasesAxonsHumansABCD1AdrenoleukodystrophyAdrenomyeloneuropathyCerebral ALDImmunohistochemistryPathology

Identifiers

PMID38549180
PMCPMC10976706

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.