Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38549070›Full record

Observational studyBMC ophthalmology2024

The efficacy of bandage contact lens in relieving the aggravation of dry eye disease after complicated cataract or/and IOL surgery.

Dan Chen, Dejian Xu, Xingdi Wu, Jingwen Wang, Siting Sheng, Xuewen Yu, Xueqi Lin, Lirui Liu, Xian Ge, Huiling Zhao and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04120389 (Efficacy of an Ocular Bandage Contact Lens for the Treatment of Dry Eye After Complicated and Combined Cataract Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04120389 naunknown statusnot on this map

Efficacy of an Ocular Bandage Contact Lens for the Treatment of Dry Eye After Complicated and Combined Cataract Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorSecond Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineRan2020 to 2021Enrolled30ConditionsCataract, Lens Subluxation, Hypermature Cataract, Corneal OpacityArmsbandage contact lenses(PureVision, Bausch & Lomb Inc., Rochester, NY), phacoemulsification
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dan ChenEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Dejian XuEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xingdi WuEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jingwen WangEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Siting ShengEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xuewen YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First People's Hospital of Xiaoshan District, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xueqi LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lirui LiuEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xian GeEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huiling ZhaoEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wen XuEye Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Eye Diseases, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Institute on Eye Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. xuwen2003@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFE0204400，the National Nature Science Foundation of China 82271042the Zhejiang Province Key Research and Development Program 2023C03090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn the present study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the bandage contact lens (BCLs) in the treatment of dry eye disease (DED) after complicated cataract or/and intraocular lens (IOL) surgery.

methodsIn this retrospective, single-centered, observational study, we collected data from 69 patients who underwent complicated cataract or/and IOL surgery. Of these, 35 cases wore their own BCLs immediately after the operation, while the other 34 cases did not have their own BCLs and were instead covered with gauze. The Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire, slit-lamp microscope examination, keratograph analysis, and Schirmer I test were measured at baseline, 1 week and 1 month postoperatively.

resultsIn the BCL group, the score of the OSDI questionnaire was significantly decreased at 1 week and 1 month postoperatively compared with baseline levels (P = 0.000, collectively). Moreover, the fluorescein staining score of the BCL group was remarkably decreased 1-week and 1-month postoperatively compared with the non-BCL group (P = 0.000 and P = 0.000, respectively). Furthermore, the redness score of the BCL group was also better compared with the non-BCL group at 1 week and 1 month postoperatively (P = 0.014 and P = 0.004, respectively).

conclusionsComplicated cataract or/and IOL surgery would intensify the DED. Early application of BCLs postoperatively improved patients' comfort and alleviated dry eye-related symptoms and signs. Furthermore, this mechanism might involve the acceleration of corneal epithelial healing, the alleviation of ocular stress response and the stabilization of the tear film.

trial registrationTrial registration ClinicalTrials, NCT04120389. Registered 10 October 2019-retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

CataractContact Lenses, HydrophilicDry Eye SyndromesLenses, IntraocularBandagesHumansRetrospective StudiesBandage contact lensComplicated cataract or/and IOL surgeryDry eye diseaseRetrospective

Identifiers

PMID38549070
PMCPMC10976755

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.