Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38548891›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2024

Disordered C-terminal domain drives spatiotemporal confinement of RNAPII to enhance search for chromatin targets.

Yick Hin Ling, Ziyang Ye, Chloe Liang, Chuofan Yu, Giho Park, Jeffry L Corden, Carl Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The molecular basis of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
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  11. The Biological Function of Genome Organization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  16. Dynamic microenvironments shape nuclear organization and gene expression.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yick Hin LingDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ziyang Ye *Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Chloe Liang *Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Chuofan Yu *Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Giho Park *Department of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0625-9772
Jeffry L CordenDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Carl WuDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. wuc@jhu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6933-5763
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Kinetic Mechanisms of Chromatin Remodeling and TranscriptionR35GM149291 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Carl Wu · 2023 to 2026
$3.6M
Dynamic association of transcription initiation proteins with chromatin at single-molecule resolution in living yeastR01GM132290 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WU, CARL · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM132290NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM149291U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) GM132290U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM149291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient gene expression requires RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) to find chromatin targets precisely in space and time. How RNAPII manages this complex diffusive search in three-dimensional nuclear space remains largely unknown. The disordered carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) of RNAPII, which is essential for recruiting transcription-associated proteins, forms phase-separated droplets in vitro, hinting at a potential role in modulating RNAPII dynamics. In the present study, we use single-molecule tracking and spatiotemporal mapping in living yeast to show that the CTD is required for confining RNAPII diffusion within a subnuclear region enriched for active genes, but without apparent phase separation into condensates. Both Mediator and global chromatin organization are required for sustaining RNAPII confinement. Remarkably, truncating the CTD disrupts RNAPII spatial confinement, prolongs target search, diminishes chromatin binding, impairs pre-initiation complex formation and reduces transcription bursting. The present study illuminates the pivotal role of the CTD in driving spatiotemporal confinement of RNAPII for efficient gene expression.

Indexed as

RNA Polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsChromatinPhosphorylationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTranscription, GeneticChromatinRNA Polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38548891
PMCPMC11210292
OpenAlexW4393261828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.