Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38548357›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2024

Evaluating offspring Genomic and Epigenomic alterations after prenatal exposure to Cancer treatment In Pregnancy (GE-CIP): a multicentric observational study.

Ilana Struys, Carolina Velázquez, Koenraad Devriendt, Lode Godderis, Heidi Segers, Bernard Thienpont, Ruben van Boxtel, Kristel Van Calsteren, Thierry Voet, Vera Wolters and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ilana StruysDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7490-7487
Carolina VelázquezDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium.
Koenraad DevriendtDepartment of Human Genetics, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lode GodderisDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium.
Heidi SegersDepartment of Paediatric Oncology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Bernard ThienpontDepartment of Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium.
Ruben van BoxtelPrincess Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Kristel Van CalsterenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Thierry VoetDepartment of Human Genetics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium.
Vera WoltersGynecologic Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Liesbeth LenaertsDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium.
Frederic AmantDepartment of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium frederic.amant@uzleuven.be.
KU Leuven · BEGynecologic Oncology Group · USIMEC · BEPrincess Máxima Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAround 1 in 1000-2000 pregnancies are affected by a cancer diagnosis. Previous studies have shown that chemotherapy during pregnancy has reassuring cognitive and cardiac neonatal outcomes, and hence has been proposed as standard of care. However, although these children perform within normal ranges for their age, subtle differences have been identified. Given that chemotherapeutic compounds can cross the placenta, the possibility that prenatal chemotherapy exposure mutates the offspring's genome and/or epigenome, with potential deleterious effects later in life, urges to be investigated. METHODS AND ANALYSES: This multicentric observational study aims to collect cord blood, meconium and neonatal buccal cells at birth, as well as peripheral blood, buccal cells and urine from infants when 6, 18 and/or 36 months of age. Using bulk and single-cell approaches, we will compare samples from chemotherapy-treated pregnant patients with cancer, pregnant patients with cancer not treated with chemotherapy and healthy pregnant women. Potential chemotherapy-related newborn genomic and/or epigenomic alterations, such as single nucleotide variants, copy number variants and DNA-methylation alterations, will be identified in mononuclear and epithelial cells, isolated from blood, buccal swabs and urine. DNA from maternal peripheral blood and paternal buccal cells will be used to determine de novo somatic mutations in the neonatal blood and epithelial cells. Additionally, the accumulated exposure of the fetus, and biological effective dose of alkylating agents, will be assessed in meconium and cord blood via mass spectrometry approaches. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The Ethics Committee Research of UZ/KU Leuven (EC Research) and the Medical Ethical Review Committee of University Medical Center Amsterdam have approved the study. Results of this study will be disseminated via presentations at (inter)national conferences, through peer-reviewed, open-access publications, via social media platforms aimed to inform patients and healthcare workers, and through the website of the International Network on Cancer, Infertility and Pregnancy (www.cancerinpregnancy.org).

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsChildDNAEpigenomicsFemaleGenomicsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMouth MucosaPregnancyDNACHEMOTHERAPYGENETICSNEONATOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID38548357
PMCPMC10982724
OpenAlexW4393282333

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.