ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2024
Increased Intracranial Arterial Pulsatility and Microvascular Brain Damage in Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum.
Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Rotator cuff calcifications in pseudoxanthoma elasticum: a comparative analysis of prevalence and anatomical distribution.Skeletal radiology · 2026Article
- Observational
- The Carotid Siphon as a Pulsatility Modulator for Brain Protection: Role of Arterial Calcification Formation.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Review
- ABCC6 Involvement in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: Potential Mechanisms and Associations.Genes · 2025Review
- Tension at the gate: sensing mechanical forces at the blood-brain barrier in health and disease.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024Review
- Cyclical Etidronate Reduces the Progression of Arterial Calcifications in Patients with Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum: A 6-Year Prospective Observational Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
background and purposeCarotid siphon calcification might contribute to the high prevalence of cerebrovascular disease in pseudoxanthoma elasticum through increased arterial flow pulsatility. This study aimed to compare intracranial artery flow pulsatility, brain volumes, and small-vessel disease markers between patients with pseudoxanthoma elasticum and controls and the association between arterial calcification and pulsatility in pseudoxanthoma elasticum. MATERIALS AND
methodsFifty patients with pseudoxanthoma elasticum and 40 age- and sex-matched controls underwent 3T MR imaging, including 2D phase-contrast acquisitions for flow pulsatility in the assessment of ICA and MCA and FLAIR acquisitions for brain volumes, white matter lesions, and infarctions. All patients with pseudoxanthoma elasticum underwent CT scanning to measure siphon calcification. Flow pulsatility (2D phase-contrast), brain volumes, white matter lesions, and infarctions (3D T1 and 3D T2 FLAIR) were compared between patients and controls. The association between siphon calcification and pulsatility in pseudoxanthoma elasticum was tested with linear regression models.
resultsPatients with pseudoxanthoma elasticum (mean age, 57 [SD, 12] years; 24 men) had significantly higher pulsatility indexes (1.05; range, 0.94-1.21 versus 0.94; range, 0.82-1.04;
conclusionsPatients with pseudoxanthoma elasticum have increased intracranial artery flow pulsatility and measures of small-vessel disease. Carotid siphon calcification might underlie the high prevalence of cerebrovascular disease in pseudoxanthoma elasticum.
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