Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38547387›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53

A Prospective Examination of the Interpersonal-Psychological Theory of Suicidal Behavior in Adolescents.

Cheryl A King, David Brent, Jacqueline Grupp-Phelan, Kent Page, Ewa Czyz, Taylor C McGuire, E Melinda Mahabee-Gittens, Lucy Block, T Charles Casper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Understanding suicidality among sexual and gender minority youth: Applying the interpersonal psychological theory of suicide.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2026
    Article
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  7. Understanding the emergence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in adolescence from a brain and behavioral developmental perspective.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Cheryl A KingDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-9903-6278
David BrentDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Jacqueline Grupp-PhelanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California San Francisco.
Kent PageDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah.
Ewa CzyzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan.
Taylor C McGuireDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan.
E Melinda Mahabee-GittensDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Cincinnati.
Lucy BlockDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan.
T Charles CasperDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah.

Funding

Emergency Department Screen for Teens at Risk for Suicide (ED-STARS)U01MH104311 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BRENT, DAVID A., GRUPP-PHELAN, JACQUELINE M. · 2014 to 2016
$10.6M
NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH104311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGiven the large and complex array of suicide risk factors, theoretical frameworks are critical to furthering our understanding of risk. This study prospectively examined several key constructs of the interpersonal-psychological theory of suicidal behavior (IPTS) in a large, geographically diverse sample of U.S. adolescents.

methodConducted in collaboration with the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network, adolescents, ages 12 to 17, were recruited from emergency departments. Baseline and 6-month follow-up samples were comprised of 6,448 (59% female sex) and 2,009 (64% female sex) adolescents, with self-identified race/ethnicity as follows (baseline/follow-up): White (52%/54%), Black (22%/23%), Multiracial (6%/6%), American Indian (3%/3%), other/unknown race (15%/14%), and Latinx (25%/23%). Youth and parents completed adolescent suicide risk surveys at baseline and 6-month follow-up (retention, 69%). Latent class analysis was used to identify classes of painful and provocative events (PPE), considered a precursor to acquired capability.

resultsIn keeping with IPTS tenets, thwarted belongingness (TB), perceived burdensomeness (PB), and the interaction between TB and PB were each significant predictors of suicidal ideation at baseline and follow-up. However, only PB and PPE were significant predictors of cross-sectional suicide attempts and only TB and PPE were significant predictors of prospective suicide attempts in models that adjusted for baseline suicidal ideation. The three-way interaction among PB, TB and PPE was nonsignificant.

conclusionsResults from this large-scale prospective study suggest the importance of TB, PB, and PPE to our understanding of suicidal thoughts and suicide attempts among adolescents, pointing to promising prevention and intervention targets.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorPsychological TheorySuicidal IdeationSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentChildFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSuicideUnited States

Identifiers

PMID38547387
PMCPMC11436474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.