Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38546912›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2024

A comparison of patient-reported outcomes in patients undergoing abdominal wall repair with either synthetic or biosynthetic mesh: a pilot study.

G V Kulkarni, Z Elliott, R Rudd, D Barnes, T M Hammond

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Parastomal hernia repair using retromuscular 3D funnel mesh: the "Sugar Funnel" technique.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G V KulkarniDepartment of Surgery, Broomfield Hospital, Mid and South Essex NHS Trust, Essex, CM1 7ET, UK. gaurav.kulkarni1@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0003-3489-3137
Z ElliottDepartment of General Internal Medicine, St. Thomas Hospital, London, UK.
R RuddDepartment of Surgery, Broomfield Hospital, Mid and South Essex NHS Trust, Essex, CM1 7ET, UK.
D BarnesSt Andrew's Centre of Plastic Surgery, Reconstruction and Burns, Broomfield Hospital, Chelmsford, Essex, CM1 7ET, UK.
T M HammondDepartment of Surgery, Broomfield Hospital, Mid and South Essex NHS Trust, Essex, CM1 7ET, UK.
Broomfield Hospital · GBSt Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRepair of midline ventral incisional hernias (VIHR) requires mesh reinforcement. Mesh types can be categorised into synthetic, biosynthetic, or biological. There is a lack of evidence to support one type of mesh over another. The aim of this pilot study was to compare mesh sensation in patients having undergone elective open repair with synthetic or biosynthetic mesh.

methodsFour years of prospectively collected data were retrospectively reviewed on 40 patients who had undergone VIHR, using either biosynthetic or synthetic mesh placed in the retromuscular plane. The decision on type of mesh used was governed by patient characteristics. Patients were invited to complete the Carolinas Comfort Scale (CCS) questionnaire, the higher the score indicating a poorer quality of life. The maximum length of follow-up was 36 months.

resultsTwenty patients received permanent synthetic and 20 biosynthetic mesh. There was no clinical evidence of hernia recurrence in either group in the short to medium term. Overall, 97% (39/40) patients reported an average of either no or mild symptoms (mean CCS score 17.9 of 115). Patients with a biosynthetic repair had a significant lower CCS at ≥ 18 months (p < 0.05).

conclusionAfter VIHR, patients have low CCS scores, indicating good quality of life outcomes, in the short to medium term irrespective of the mesh used. However, biosynthetic mesh had lower CCS scores in the medium term. This may help surgeons and patients make better informed decisions about which mesh to use in their individual circumstances.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyIncisional HerniaPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeSurgical MeshAbdominal WallAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesCarolinas comfort scaleIncisional herniaMeshQuality of lifeRetrorectusSensation

Identifiers

PMID38546912
OpenAlexW4393270451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.