Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38546445›Full record

ArticleCancer2024

Implementation, enrollment, and engagement in an opt-out telehealth pharmacist-assisted tobacco treatment program for patients seen in oncology outpatient clinics.

K Michael Cummings, Benjamin A Toll, Vincent Talbot, Avery Roberson, Dianne Wilson, Martha Dunlap, Emily C Ware, Amanda M Palmer, Asia A Bliss, Vincent S Anokye and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. No Smoker Left Behind: Evaluation of a Population-Based, Opt-Out Smoking Cessation Program for Patients With Cancer Who Smoke.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Recommendations for Standardization of Tobacco Use Treatment Data.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

K Michael CummingsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-7017
Benjamin A TollDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Vincent TalbotTelASK Technologies Inc, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Avery RobersonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Dianne WilsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Martha DunlapDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Emily C WarePharmacy Services, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Amanda M PalmerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5833-034X
Asia A BlissDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Vincent S AnokyeDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Graham WarrenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J Lemasters · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
Sustainability of Tobacco Cessation Programs at NCI-Designated Cancer CentersR01CA279890 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Ramzi George Salloum, Graham W. Warren · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NCI NIH HHS R01 CA279890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the workflow, reach, cost, and self-reported quit rates for an opt-out tobacco treatment program (TTP) for patients seen in 43 oncology outpatient clinics.

methodsBetween May 25, 2021, and December 31, 2022, adult patients (≥18 years) visiting clinics affiliated with the Medical University of South Carolina Hollings Cancer Center were screened for smoking status. Those currently smoking were referred to a telehealth pharmacy-assisted TTP. An attempt was made to contact referred patients by phone. Patients reached were offered free smoking cessation counseling and a 2-week starter kit of nicotine replacement medication. A random sample of 420 patients enrolled in the TTP were selected to participate in a telephone survey to assess smoking status 4 to 12 months after enrollment.

resultsDuring the reference period 35,756 patients were screened and 9.3% were identified as currently smoking. Among the 3319 patients referred to the TTP at least once, 2393 (72.1%) were reached by phone, of whom 426 (12.8%) were ineligible for treatment, 458 (13.8%) opted out of treatment, and 1509 (45.5%) received treatment. More than 90% of TTP enrollees smoked daily, with an average of 13.1 cigarettes per day. Follow-up surveys were completed on 167 of 420 patients, of whom 23.4% to 33.5% reported not smoking; if all nonresponders to the survey are counted as smoking, the range of quit rates is 9.3% to 13.3%.

conclusionThe findings demonstrate the feasibility of reaching and delivering smoking cessation treatments to patients from a diverse set of geographically dispersed oncology clinics.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationTelemedicineAdultAgedAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPharmacistsTobacco Use Cessation Devicescigarette smokinghealth services researchnicotine addictionpopulation healthtelehealthtobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID38546445
PMCPMC11214603

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.