Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38546404›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery2025

Acellular Dermal Matrix-Assisted Tissue Expansion for Giant Congenital Melanocytic Nevi of the Extremities and Trunk in Pediatric Patients.

Xing Huang, Shengzhou Shan, Lin Lu, Rui Jin, Xiuxia Wang, Zhaoqi Yuan, Di Sun, Mengling Chang, Xusong Luo

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Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xing HuangFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Shengzhou ShanFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Lin LuFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Rui JinFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Xiuxia WangFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Zhaoqi YuanFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Di SunFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Mengling ChangFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Xusong LuoFrom the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine.
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CNShanghai Tenth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTissue expansion for treating giant congenital melanocytic nevi (GCMN) is a commonly used surgical method. However, the procedure's efficacy is often hindered by anatomical and histologic characteristics and blood supply, particularly in the extremities and trunk. Enhancing expansion efficiency while reducing complications is thus a topic to be investigated, especially for pediatric patients undergoing rapid physical and psychological development with higher risks of noncompliance to medical instructions. The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of expansion in extremities and trunk by immobilizing the acellular dermal matrix (ADM) in the gravitational force zone of inflating expanders.

methodsAll patients involved in this research underwent ADM-assisted tissue expansion in either the extremities or trunk. ADM was fully flattened, securely fixed to the lower pole of the expander, and subsequently attached to the inner surface of the expanding flap.

resultsFrom 2021 to 2023, a total of 9 pediatric patients with GCMN underwent ADM-assisted tissue expansion. All patients achieved the desired expansion volume without experiencing petechiae, ecchymosis, or skin ulceration in the ADM-covered area. The process was well tolerated by all patients, with no reports of itching, pain, allergic reaction, or fever. During the flap transfer, the ADM was observed to be firmly adhered to the expanding flap with discernible capillary network.

conclusionsADM-assisted tissue expansion demonstrates promise in augmenting expansion efficiency and reducing the time needed for surgical intervention in the extremities and trunk, thereby presenting significant clinical value for pediatric patients with GCMN. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic, IV.

Indexed as

Acellular DermisExtremitiesNevus, PigmentedSkin NeoplasmsTissue ExpansionChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTissue Expansion DevicesTorsoTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38546404
PMCPMC11651352
OpenAlexW4393258277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.