Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38546181›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2024

Impact of stress on the tear production of healthy cats.

Larissa Donat Almagro, Izabelle Moutinho, Victor Mendes de Oliveira, Gentil Ferreira Gonçalves

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Larissa Donat AlmagroDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Realeza, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8132-7739
Izabelle MoutinhoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Realeza, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0004-5931-2540
Victor Mendes de OliveiraDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Realeza, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0008-9933-3396
Gentil Ferreira GonçalvesDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul, Realeza, Paraná, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0554-5782
Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to determine the impact of acute stress on tear production in companion cats to provide a basis for minimizing stress-inducing stimuli during ophthalmic evaluations.

methodsA total of 24 healthy owned cats (12 males, 12 females) of mixed breed, aged 8 months to 7 years, with no history of ocular diseases, were selected for the study. The cats were housed in individual cages under controlled conditions for 6 days. The Schirmer tear test-1 (STT-1) was performed in the morning (between 9:00 am and 11:00 am) using test strips from the same batch. The first test (without stress) was conducted on the fifth day of acclimation, and the second test (with stress) on the sixth day. The stress stimulus consisted of recordings of barking dogs, cats fighting and the murmuring of people. For both tests, the heart rate was assessed with a stethoscope before, during and after the tests, and the environmental stress level was also evaluated. Results are presented as mean ± SD and 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsThe study found that STT-1 values were significantly higher ( CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Stress increased tear production in cats. Although the mean STT-1 value obtained under stress conditions was within the normal range, stress can influence the test results. The use of cat friendly handling techniques facilitates execution of the STT-1.

Indexed as

Lacrimal ApparatusTearsAnimalsCatsDogsFemaleMalePhysical ExaminationReference Valuesacute stressSchirmer tear teststressorstear

Identifiers

PMID38546181
PMCPMC10983608
OpenAlexW4393261049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.