Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38545521›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine2023

Prevalence of Psychiatric Disorders in Chhattisgarh: Findings from National Mental Health Survey.

Lokesh Kumar Singh, Anjan Kumar Giri, Vivek Chhalotre, Ravi Kumar Sharma, Girish N Rao, Gururaj Gopalkrishna, Mathew Varghese, Prabhat Chand, Veena A Satyanarayana, D Muralidhar and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bridging the Mental Health Divide: The TORENT Initiative in Chhattisgarh, India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lokesh Kumar SinghDept. of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1819-6676
Anjan Kumar GiriDept. of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Vivek ChhalotreDept. of Psychiatry, Holford Ward, Wellspring Hospital Site, Taunton, United Kingdom.
Ravi Kumar SharmaDept. of Psychiatry, Chetas Hospital and Research Center, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Girish N RaoDept. of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Gururaj GopalkrishnaDept. of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Mathew VargheseDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Prabhat ChandDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Veena A SatyanarayanaDept. of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
D MuralidharDept. of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Aditya SomaniDept. of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3283-0362

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Psychiatric disorders are among the leading contributors to disability in India and worldwide. The pattern, prevalence, and distribution of psychiatric disorders in the country and its regions need to be assessed to facilitate early diagnosis and treatment. No study on the epidemiology of psychiatric disorders has been conducted in the Chhattisgarh state. This paper, as part of the National Mental Health Survey (NMHS), discusses the prevalence and pattern of psychiatric disorders in Chhattisgarh state. Methods: A stratified random cluster sampling technique and random selection based on probability proportional to size (PPS) at each stage were adopted. Participants were from three selected districts of Chhattisgarh, such as Janjgir-Champa, Kabirdham, and Raipur. Adults (aged ≥18 years) residing in selected households were interviewed using Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (version 6.0), the Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence, the WHO-SEARO screening questionnaire for generalized tonic-clonic seizures, and screening tools for intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorders. Results: A total of 2841 individuals were interviewed. The state's lifetime and current prevalence of psychiatric disorders for adults were 14.06% [95% confidence interval (CI) = 13.83-14.29] and 11.66% (95% CI = 11.45-11.87), respectively. Prevalence of substance use disorders, tobacco use disorders, schizophrenia and related disorders, and mood disorders was 32.4% (95% CI = 32.09-32.71), 29.86% (95% CI = 29.56-30.16), 0.8% (95% CI = 0.75-0.86), and 4.44% (95% CI = 4.31-4.58), respectively. High risk for suicide was detected in 0.28% (95% CI = 0.25-0.31). Psychiatric disorders were twice more common in males than in females. Conclusions: The study gives authentic data on the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in Chhattisgarh. This shall pave the way for policymakers and planners to design state-specific plans for dealing with mental disorders and related issues.

Indexed as

ChhattisgarhMental disordersPopulationPrevalencePsychiatric disorders

Identifiers

PMID38545521
PMCPMC10964876

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.