Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38545100›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2024

Mucosal-associated invariant T cells in cancer: dual roles, complex interactions and therapeutic potential.

Mesut Yigit, Omer Faruk Basoglu, Derya Unutmaz

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Avoidance of MAIT cells is an essential determinant ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  7. ReprogrammingmBio · 2026
    Article
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  17. Article
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  19. Are monocytes a preferable option to develop myeloid cell-based therapies for solid tumors?Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  20. Chemokines that govern T cell activity in tumors.Current opinion in immunology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mesut YigitHuman Immunology Laboratory, Acibadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Omer Faruk BasogluHuman Immunology Laboratory, Acibadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Derya UnutmazJackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, United States.
Acıbadem University · TRJackson Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells play diverse roles in cancer, infectious diseases, and immunotherapy. This review explores their intricate involvement in cancer, from early detection to their dual functions in promoting inflammation and mediating anti-tumor responses. Within the solid tumor microenvironment (TME), MAIT cells can acquire an 'exhausted' state and secrete tumor-promoting cytokines. On the other hand, MAIT cells are highly cytotoxic, and there is evidence that they may have an anti-tumor immune response. The frequency of MAIT cells and their subsets has also been shown to have prognostic value in several cancer types. Recent innovative approaches, such as programming MAIT cells with chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), provide a novel and exciting approach to utilizing these cells in cell-based cancer immunotherapy. Because MAIT cells have a restricted T cell receptor (TCR) and recognize a common antigen, this also mitigates potential graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and opens the possibility of using allogeneic MAIT cells as off-the-shelf cell therapies in cancer. Additionally, we outline the interactions of MAIT cells with the microbiome and their critical role in infectious diseases and how this may impact the tumor responses of these cells. Understanding these complex roles can lead to novel therapeutic strategies harnessing the targeting capabilities of MAIT cells.

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesMucosal-Associated Invariant T CellsNeoplasmsHumansPrognosisReceptors, Antigen, T-CellTumor MicroenvironmentReceptors, Antigen, T-CellcancerCAR-MAITimmunotherapyMAIT cellmicrobiomeperipheral blood mononuclear cells

Identifiers

PMID38545100
PMCPMC10965779
OpenAlexW4392754624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.