Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38544883›Full record

ArticleCJC pediatric and congenital heart disease2024

QTc Interval Prolongation and Its Association With Electrolyte Abnormalities and Psychotropic Drug Use Among Patients With Eating Disorders.

Myles Benayon, Lekhini Latchupatula, Emily Kacer, Maaz Shanjer, Ethan Weiss, Shawnee Amar, Noah Zweig, Mehran Ghadim, Robert Portman, Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC pediatric and congenital heart disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Prolonged QTc in the Setting of Eating Disorders.CJC pediatric and congenital heart disease · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Myles BenayonDepartment of Internal Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Lekhini LatchupatulaDepartment of Internal Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Emily KacerMichael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Maaz ShanjerDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Collingwood, Ontario, Canada.
Ethan WeissDepartment of Family Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Shawnee AmarSchulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Noah ZweigDepartment of Chemistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Mehran GhadimJames L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Robert PortmanDepartment of Kinesiology & Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Narayanaswamy BalakrishnanDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Hon Yiu SoDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Oakland University, Rochester, Michigan, USA.
Sheri FindlayDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Natasha JohnsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Tapas MondalDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
McMaster University · CAWestern University · CAOakland University · USQueen's University · CAUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · USYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Eating disorders (EDs) often develop during adolescence with high mortality rates. Sudden cardiac death in these patients has been associated with corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation. The significance of extrinsic factors on QTc prolongation in populations with EDs remains controversial. This study assessed the relationship between QTc prolongation in paediatric patients with EDs and extrinsic factors, such as QTc-prolonging medications and electrolyte abnormalities to investigate whether an ED alone is associated with an increased prevalence of QTc prolongation. Methods: Electrocardiograms, electrolytes, and psychopharmaceutical usage were retrospectively analysed from the charts of 264 paediatric patients with EDs. Descriptive statistics were used to assess QTc prolongation and its relationship with electrolyte abnormalities and psychopharmaceuticals. Results: Of 264 patients, 227 had normal QTc intervals (<440 ms), whereas 37 had borderline prolonged (440-460 ms) or prolonged (>460 ms) intervals. The prevalence of QTc intervals exceeding 440 ms in patients with normal electrolytes and not using QTc-prolonging psychotropics mirrored that of the general population ( Conclusions: This study suggests that EDs alone may not prolong QTc intervals in paediatric patients with EDs, but psychotropics appear to be a salient external factor in QTc prolongation.

Identifiers

PMID38544883
PMCPMC10964260
OpenAlexW4389399598

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.