ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024
Unraveling trajectories from aplastic anemia to hematologic malignancies: genetic and molecular insights.
Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Somatic mutations and the efficacy of immunosuppressive therapy in severe/very severe aplastic anemia and transfusion-dependent nonsevere aplastic anemia.Annals of hematology · 2025Article
- Severe aplastic anemia with acquired X chromosome clonality as a sole abnormality.Annals of hematology · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Background: Aplastic anemia (AA), characterized by hematopoietic stem cell deficiency, can evolve into different hematologic malignancies. Our understanding of the genetic basis and mechanisms of this progression remains limited. Methods: We retrospectively studied 9 acquired AA patients who later developed hematologic malignancies. Data encompassed clinical, laboratory, karyotype, and next-generation sequencing (NGS) information. We explored chromosomal alterations and mutation profiles to uncover genetic changes underlying the transition. Results: Nine AA patients developed myelodysplastic syndrome (seven patients), acute myeloid leukemia (one patient), or chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (one patient). Among eight patients with karyotype results at secondary malignancy diagnosis, monosomy 7 was detected in three. Trisomy 1, der(1;7), del(6q), trisomy 8, and del(12p) were detected in one patient each. Among three patients with NGS results at secondary malignancy diagnosis, Conclusion: This study highlights the genetic dynamics in the progression from AA to hematologic malignancy. Monosomy 7's prevalence and the occurrence of
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