Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38543773›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

Label-Free Quantitative Analysis of Pig Liver Proteome after Hepatitis E Virus Infection.

Camillo Martino, Alessio Di Luca, Francesca Bennato, Andrea Ianni, Fabrizio Passamonti, Elisa Rampacci, Michael Henry, Paula Meleady, Giuseppe Martino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Camillo MartinoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5927-6680
Alessio Di LucaDepartment of BioScience and Technology for Food, Agriculture, and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4988-6407
Francesca BennatoDepartment of BioScience and Technology for Food, Agriculture, and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9030-4881
Andrea IanniDepartment of BioScience and Technology for Food, Agriculture, and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3102-6804
Fabrizio PassamontiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8773-838X
Elisa RampacciDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5023-2828
Michael HenryNational Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, D09 DX63 Dublin, Ireland.
Paula MeleadyNational Institute for Cellular Biotechnology, Dublin City University, D09 DX63 Dublin, Ireland.
Giuseppe MartinoDepartment of BioScience and Technology for Food, Agriculture, and Environment, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7878-9318
University of Teramo · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITDublin City University · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis E represents an emerging zoonotic disease caused by the Hepatitis E virus (HEV), for which the main route of transmission is foodborne. In particular, infection in humans has been associated with the consumption of contaminated undercooked meat of pig origin. The aim of this study was to apply comparative proteomics to determine if porcine liver protein profiles could be used to distinguish between pigs seropositive and seronegative for HEV. Preliminarily, an ELISA was used to evaluate the presence of anti-HEV antibodies in the blood serum of 136 animals sent to slaughter. Among the analyzed samples, a seroprevalence of 72.8% was estimated, and it was also possible to identify 10 animals, 5 positive and 5 negative, coming from the same farm. This condition created the basis for the quantitative proteomics comparison between homogeneous animals, in which only the contact with HEV should represent the discriminating factor. The analysis of the proteome in all samples of liver exudate led to the identification of 554 proteins differentially expressed between the two experimental groups, with 293 proteins having greater abundance in positive samples and 261 more represented in negative exudates. The pathway enrichment analysis allowed us to highlight the effect of the interaction between HEV and the host biological system in inducing the potential enrichment of 69 pathways. Among these, carbon metabolism stands out with the involvement of 41 proteins, which were subjected to interactomic analysis. This approach allowed us to focus our attention on three enzymes involved in glycolysis: glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), and fructose-bisphosphate aldolase A (ALDOA). It therefore appears that infection with HEV induced a strengthening of the process, which involves the breakdown of glucose to obtain energy and carbon residues useful for the virus's survival. In conclusion, the label-free LC-MS/MS approach showed effectiveness in highlighting the main differences induced on the porcine liver proteome by the interaction with HEV, providing crucial information in identifying a viral signature on the host metabolism.

Indexed as

Hepatitis EHepatitis E virusSwine DiseasesAnimalsCarbonChromatography, LiquidHumansProteomeRNA, ViralSeroepidemiologic StudiesSwineTandem Mass SpectrometryCarbonProteomeRNA, Viralhepatitis E viruslabel-free quantificationpig liverproteomics

Identifiers

PMID38543773
PMCPMC10976091
OpenAlexW4392499356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.