Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38543714›Full record

ArticleViruses2024

HBcAb Positivity as a Risk Factor for Missing HIV RNA Undetectability after the 3TC+DTG Switch.

Vincenzo Malagnino, Tiziana Mulas, Elisabetta Teti, Monica Basso, Mario Giobbia, Nicholas Geremia, Giuliana Battagin, Yasmine Abi Aad, Jean-Paul Vincensini, Marco Iannetta and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Liver disease in people living with HIV infection: a changing landscape.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Vincenzo MalagninoInfectious Disease Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata of Rome, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Tiziana MulasInfectious Disease Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata of Rome, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8761-6267
Elisabetta TetiInfectious Disease Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata of Rome, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Monica BassoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Mario GiobbiaInfectious Disease Unit, Ospedale di Treviso, 31100 Treviso, Italy.
Nicholas GeremiaInfectious Disease Unit, Ospedale di Venezia, 30122 Venezia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7988-5419
Giuliana BattaginInfectious Disease Unit, Ospedale di Vicenza, 36100 Vicenza, Italy.
Yasmine Abi AadHôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Paris, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales, Cedex 12, 75571 Paris, France.
Jean-Paul VincensiniHôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Paris, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales, Cedex 12, 75571 Paris, France.
Marco IannettaInfectious Disease Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata of Rome, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6938-8627
Saverio Giuseppe ParisiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy.
Loredana SarmatiInfectious Disease Unit, Policlinico Tor Vergata of Rome, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1452-0333
Karine LacombeHôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique Des Hôpitaux de Paris, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales, Cedex 12, 75571 Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis B Core antibody (HBcAb) positivity is the surrogate marker of hepatitis B occult infection. This condition is not a contraindication for switching to two-drug (2DR) antiretroviral therapy; however, the removal of tenofovir may contribute to poor control of HBV replication. A multicentre retrospective cohort study investigated the impact of HBcAb positivity on HIV control in patients switching to a 2DR with Lamivudine and Dolutegravir (3TC-DTG). In this study, a comparison analysis was conducted between HBcAb-positive and -negative PLWH regarding HIV-RNA suppression, considering: (1): Target Not Detected (TND) < 20 cp/mL; (2) Target Detected (TD) < 20 cp/mL; and (3) Detectable > 20 cp/mL and <50 cp/mL and >50 copies/mL. A total of 267 patients on 2DR with 3TC-DTG were included. In comparison to HBcAb-negative, HBcAb-positive patients were older (45 years [35-54]) and had a lower CD4+ nadir (248 vs. 349 cells/mmc,

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHepatitis BHIV InfectionsOxazinesPiperazinesPyridonesDolutegravirHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansLamivudineRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsRNAAnti-HIV AgentsDolutegravirHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingLamivudineOxazinesPiperazinesPyridonesRNAHBcAb+HIV/HBVOBI

Identifiers

PMID38543714
PMCPMC10974397

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.