Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38543589›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2024

Endogenous Microbacteria Can Contribute to Ovarian Carcinogenesis by Reducing Iron Concentration in Cysts: A Pilot Study.

Naoki Kawahara, Shoichiro Yamanaka, Kyohei Nishikawa, Motoki Matsuoka, Tomoka Maehana, Ryuji Kawaguchi, Naoki Ozu, Tomomi Fujii, Aya Sugimoto, Akihiko Yoshizawa and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of chronic inflammation on female fertility.Reproduction (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naoki KawaharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1154-2481
Shoichiro YamanakaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Kyohei NishikawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Motoki MatsuokaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Tomoka MaehanaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Ryuji KawaguchiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Naoki OzuInstitute for Clinical and Translational Science, Nara Medical University Hospital, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.ORCID 0009-0004-8790-587X
Tomomi FujiiDepartment of Transformative System for Medical Information Osaka, University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Aya SugimotoDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Akihiko YoshizawaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Fuminori KimuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nara Medical University, Kashihara 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara Medical University Hospital · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K16819
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among epithelial ovarian cancer, clear cell carcinoma is common for chemo-resistance and high mortality. This cancer arises from benign ovarian endometrioma (OE), which is a high oxidative stress environment due to the cystic retention of menstrual blood produced during menstruation and the "iron" liberated from the cyst. There has been strong evidence that the iron concentration in OE decreases when they become cancerous. A decrease in iron concentration is a necessary condition for the formation of cancer. However, the mechanism of carcinogenesis is not yet clear. In the current study, the bacterial flora in endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer (EAOC), including clear cell carcinoma, and their origin, OE, were investigated using next-generation sequencing. The Shannon index in the genus level was significantly higher in EAOC than in OE fluids. Among several bacterial flora that were more abundant than benign chocolate cysts, a number of bacterial species that correlate very well with iron concentrations in the cysts were identified. These bacterial species are likely to be associated with decreased iron concentrations and cancer development.

Indexed as

Acetobacter_acetiBacillusendometriosis-associated ovarian cancerironLactobacillus_perolensovarian endometriomaPropionibacterium

Identifiers

PMID38543589
PMCPMC10975009
OpenAlexW4392562516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.