Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38543400›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Research on the Thermal Aging Performance of a GAP-Based Polyurethane Elastomer.

Chang Liu, Fengdan Zhu, Desheng Yang, Chaofei Bai, Xiaoqing Wang, Guoping Li, Yunjun Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chang LiuSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Fengdan ZhuSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Desheng YangSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Chaofei BaiSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Xiaoqing WangSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Guoping LiSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Yunjun LuoSchool of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6927-2635
Beijing Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycidyl azide polymer (GAP)-based polyurethane is an ideal elastomeric matrix for high-energy, low-smoke, and insensitive solid propellants. As the skeleton structure of GAP propellants, changes in the structure and properties of GAP elastomers during aging lead to the deterioration of propellant performance (especially in relation to mechanical properties), which causes safety risks. A high-temperature-accelerated aging experiment (70 °C) on a GAP elastomer was conducted. The evolution of the microstructure of the GAP elastomer system was analyzed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), and variations in the macroscopic properties were analyzed by the hardness test and the uniaxial tensile test. The experimental results showed that thermal aging of the GAP elastomer is a coupled process of multiple chemical reactions. The azide groups, urethane groups, and ether bonds were the weak links in the network structure, breaking during the aging process, and the crosslinking density rose and then decreased. Macroscopic properties also showed segmented changes. The aging process was divided into three stages: post-curing (stage one); when the crosslinked network began to break (stage two), and when the crosslinked network was destroyed (stage three). Changes in the microstructure and macroscopic properties were consistent. This work is of great significance for exploring the aging mechanism of GAP propellants and extending their storage life.

Indexed as

aging behaviorGAP elastomermechanical propertiesmicrostructure

Identifiers

PMID38543400
PMCPMC10974593
OpenAlexW4392747241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.