ReviewPharmaceutics2024
Fundamentals and Applications of Focused Ultrasound-Assisted Cancer Immune Checkpoint Inhibition for Solid Tumors.
Review in Pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Abscopal effect of focused ultrasound combined immunotherapy in animal solid tumor model: a systematic reviews and meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Ablation-immunotherapy synergy in cancer: mechanisms of the abscopal effect, emerging clinical applications, and translational roadmaps for next-generation onco-immunology.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Review
- Ultrasound triggered microbubbles enhance the diagnosis and therapy of colorectal cancer.Discover nano · 2026Review
- Targeting PCNA in Cancer: A Paradigm Shift from Static Inhibition to Dynamic Network Modulation.Oncology research · 2026Review
- Sex parity in stimulation of murine lymphocyte trafficking in response to fever-range systemic thermal therapy.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2025Article
- Ultrasound stimulated microbubble cavitation promoted the anticancer effect of Lenvatinib on anaplastic thyroid cancer.BMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2025Article
- HIFU-CCL19/21 Axis Enhances Dendritic Cell Vaccine Efficacy in the Tumor Microenvironment.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- ATP released by ultrasound targeted microbubble cavitation induces vascular inflammation and improves immune checkpoint blockade efficacy.Theranostics · 2025Article
- Application and prospects of ultrasound combined with immunotherapy in cancer treatment of intensive care.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- CAR-T cell therapy in brain malignancies: obstacles in the face of cellular trafficking and persistence.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Despite spectacular clinical successes across several cancer types, immune checkpoint inhibition is effective only in subgroups of patients and suffers from significant systemic toxicities, highlighting the need to understand and locally overcome the mechanisms of therapeutic resistance. Similarly to other therapeutics, immunotherapies face delivery challenges (for example, antibodies need to reach their targets) and immunological barriers that are unique to solid tumors and their microenvironment. Interestingly, focused ultrasound (FUS), with or without microbubbles, which has been shown to enhance gene and drug delivery, notably in oncology, has been recently found to trigger immunological responses. In recent years, there has been a strong emphasis on understanding the biological and immunological effects of FUS for cancer therapy, and FUS is now emerging as an approach that can improve cancer immunotherapy. We herein review: (1) the immunological barriers implicated in ICI resistance; (2) the fundamentals of FUS +/- MB and the current knowledge on leveraging FUS +/- MB bioeffects for improving ICI therapy efficacy; (3) the immune profile of tumor models that have been successfully treated with FUS and ICI; and finally, (4) we discuss the challenges ahead for translating FUS and MB treatments to the clinic, highlighting the exciting perspectives for this new research area.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.