Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38543150›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Adverse Reactions to Evolocumab: Analysis of Real-World Data from EudraVigilance.

Fabrizio Calapai, Carmen Mannucci, Mariaconcetta Currò, Luigi Cardia, Emanuela Esposito, Gioacchino Calapai, Ilaria Ammendolia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fabrizio CalapaiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Carmen MannucciDepartment of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morphological and Functional Imaging, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1292-6284
Mariaconcetta CurròDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Luigi CardiaDepartment of Human Pathology of Adult and Childhood "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7286-5674
Emanuela EspositoDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2663-6387
Gioacchino CalapaiDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8116-4821
Ilaria AmmendoliaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4075-8065

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvolocumab is a humanized immunoglobulin G2 monoclonal antibody, directed against Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9 (PCSK9), prescribed in hypercholesterolemic patients. The safety profile of this drug is currently defined by the data of pre-authorization clinical trials. The purpose of this study is to update knowledge of the safety of evolocumab through an analysis of post-marketing real-world data on suspected adverse reactions (SARs), reported by the EudraVigilance database system.

methodsThe public version of the EudraVigilance database has been used, and only serious SARs signals were included.

resultsMusculoskeletal system disorders, flu-like symptoms, injection-site reactions, skin reactions, and metabolism and nutrition disorders are observed in the post-marketing surveillance, as well as being found in the pre-authorization studies. Not previously signaled in the pre-marketing studies, diarrhea was reported. Furthermore, signals related to cardiac adverse reactions, more frequently at the expense of adults in comparison to elders, were found.

conclusionsThe post-marketing safety profile of evolocumab emerging from an analysis of the EudraVigilance data system indicates it is sufficiently safe but suggests the necessity for caution when it is prescribed to hyperlipidemic patients affected by heart diseases.

Indexed as

adverse reactionsEudraVigilanceevolocumabPCSK9 inhibitorspharmacovigilance

Identifiers

PMID38543150
PMCPMC10974070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.