Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38543032›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

A Chiral-LC-MS Method for the Simultaneous Quantification of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and D/L-Lactate in the Ruminal Fluid of Dairy Cows.

Zhiqian Liu, S Richard O Williams, Joe L Jacobs, Aodan S O Neachtain, Simone Rochfort

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqian LiuAgriculture Victoria Research, AgriBio, 5 Ring Road, Bundoora, VIC 3083, Australia.
S Richard O WilliamsAgriculture Victoria Research, Ellinbank SmartFarm, Ellinbank, VIC 3821, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1321-6487
Joe L JacobsAgriculture Victoria Research, Ellinbank SmartFarm, Ellinbank, VIC 3821, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2104-4320
Aodan S O NeachtainAgriculture Victoria Research, Ellinbank SmartFarm, Ellinbank, VIC 3821, Australia.
Simone RochfortAgriculture Victoria Research, AgriBio, 5 Ring Road, Bundoora, VIC 3083, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8442-6081
Agriculture Victoria · AULa Trobe University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) and lactate in ruminal fluid are products resulting from the microbial fermentation of substrates and can be used to reflect the composition and activity of the ruminal microbiome. Determination of SCFA and D-/L-lactate in ruminal fluid currently requires two separate protocols, which is time-consuming and costly. In this study, we have optimised and validated a simple and unified 3-nitrophenylhydrazine (3-NPH) derivatisation protocol and a 20 min chiral-LC-MS method for the simultaneous quantification of all SCFA and D- and L-lactate in ruminal fluid. This method, which requires no sample pretreatment or purification shows adequate sensitivity (limit of detection (LOD): 0.01 µg/mL), satisfactory accuracy (recovery: 88-103%), and excellent reproducibility (relative standard deviation (RSD) for repeated analyses < 3% for most analytes). The application of this method to a cohort of 24 animals allowed us to reveal a large inter-cow variation in ruminal SCFA and lactate level, the concentration range for each species, the widespread correlation between different SCFA, and the strong correlation between D- and L-lactate.

Indexed as

LactationMilkAnimal FeedAnimalsCattleChromatography, LiquidDietFatty AcidsFatty Acids, VolatileFemaleFermentationHumansLactic AcidLiquid Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryOrganic ChemicalsReproducibility of ResultsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, VolatileLactic AcidOrganic ChemicalsD-lactateliquid chromatography–mass spectrometryL-lactateruminal fluidshort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID38543032
PMCPMC10975154
OpenAlexW4393048678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.