Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38542790›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Lower Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score Is Associated with Higher Adherence to Mediterranean Diet in Subjects with Multiple Sclerosis from Northwestern Italy.

Matteo Bronzini, Alessandro Maglione, Rachele Rosso, Federica Masuzzo, Manuela Matta, Raffaella Meroni, Simona Rolla, Marinella Clerico

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo BronziniDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.
Alessandro MaglioneDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7153-2248
Rachele RossoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0573-3388
Federica MasuzzoNeurology Unit, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.
Manuela MattaNeurology Unit, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.
Raffaella MeroniDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.
Simona RollaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6371-7354
Marinella ClericoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.
University of Turin · ITOspedale San Luigi Gonzaga · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Mediterranean Diet (MD) is described in the literature as a beneficial dietary pattern for neurodegenerative diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The objective of this study was to evaluate the dietary habits in people with MS (pwMS) and to test whether adherence to the MD could have an impact on the severity of the disease measured as the MS severity score (MSSS). Adherence to the MD was assessed in 31 PwMS using the Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener (MEDAS), the Pyramid-based Mediterranean Diet Score (PyrMDS) index, and the Italian Mediterranean Index (IMI), and their eating habits were recorded in a food diary for a one-year follow-up. When data obtained from dietary analysis were compared to the MSSS, results showed that pwMS with lower MSSS adhere more to the MD than the other pwMS groups according to the MEDAS index. Furthermore, a high consumption of fiber in the MS mild severity class was observed. Further studies are needed to clarify which of the nutritional components of the MD may impact the course of MS and if the sensitization of pwMS to MD adherence can be a strategy for mitigating the disease.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanMultiple SclerosisFeeding BehaviorHumansItalyfiberfood diaryIMIMEDASMediterranean dietMSSSmultiple sclerosisPyrMDS

Identifiers

PMID38542790
PMCPMC10976244
OpenAlexW4392959678

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.