Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38542668›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2024

Effect of Aromatic Herbs and Spices Present in the Mediterranean Diet on the Glycemic Profile in Type 2 Diabetes Subjects: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

María Carmen Garza, Sofía Pérez-Calahorra, Carmen Rodrigo-Carbó, María Antonia Sánchez-Calavera, Estíbaliz Jarauta, Rocío Mateo-Gallego, Irene Gracia-Rubio, Itziar Lamiquiz-Moneo

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Effect ofNutrients · 2024
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  8. Primary Metabolites in ThreeLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María Carmen GarzaDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, School Medicine, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7098-2327
Sofía Pérez-CalahorraDepartment of Physiatry and Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Carmen Rodrigo-CarbóUnidad Clínica y de Investigación en Lípidos y Arteriosclerosis, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1940-2208
María Antonia Sánchez-CalaveraDepartment of Medicine and Psychiatry, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Estíbaliz JarautaUnidad Clínica y de Investigación en Lípidos y Arteriosclerosis, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Rocío Mateo-GallegoDepartment of Physiatry and Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Irene Gracia-RubioDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, School Medicine, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1028-8581
Itziar Lamiquiz-MoneoDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, School Medicine, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.
Universidad de Zaragoza · ESCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ES

Funding

Gobierno de Aragón B14-7RInstituto de Salud Carlos III CIBERCV
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Mediterranean Diet (MedDiet) is the dietary pattern par excellence for managing and preventing metabolic diseases, such as Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM). The MedDiet incorporates spices and aromatic herbs, which are abundant sources of bioactive compounds. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of all aromatic herbs and spices included in the MedDiet, such as black cumin, clove, parsley, saffron, thyme, ginger, black pepper, rosemary, turmeric, basil, oregano, and cinnamon, on the glycemic profile in T2DM subjects.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched for interventional studies investigating the effect of these aromatic herbs and spices on the glycemic profile in T2DM subjects.

resultsThis systematic review retrieved 6958 studies, of which 77 were included in the qualitative synthesis and 45 were included in the meta-analysis. Our results showed that cinnamon, turmeric, ginger, black cumin, and saffron significantly improved the fasting glucose levels in T2DM subjects. The most significant decreases in fasting glucose were achieved after supplementation with black cumin, followed by cinnamon and ginger, which achieved a decrease of between 27 and 17 mg/dL.

conclusionsOnly ginger and black cumin reported a significant improvement in glycated hemoglobin, and only cinnamon and ginger showed a significant decrease in insulin.

Indexed as

CrocusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diet, MediterraneanZingiber officinaleGlucoseHumansSpicesGlucosearomatic herbsMediterranean DietspicesType 2 Diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38542668
PMCPMC10975382
OpenAlexW4392563374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.