Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38542292›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Accelerated Aging in Cancer Survivors: Cellular Senescence, Frailty, and Possible Opportunities for Interventions.

Shuo Wang, Najla El Jurdi, Bharat Thyagarajan, Anna Prizment, Anne H Blaes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Return to work in elderly population with cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. Frailty and neurocognitive impairments in Chinese survivors of childhood cancer.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation-associated partial lipodystrophy.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Large fiber contribution to symptoms in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Calcium (Canpj aging · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuo WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4627-8625
Najla El JurdiDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Bharat ThyagarajanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Anna PrizmentDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5924-6871
Anne H BlaesDivision of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Proteomic aging in adults before and after cancer diagnosisR01CA267977 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PRIZMENT, ANNA · 2022 to 2024
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA267977NCI NIH HHS R01CA267977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The population of cancer survivors has markedly increased due to the rapid improvements in cancer treatment. However, cancer survivors experience accelerated aging, which leads to chronic diseases and other age-related conditions, such as frailty. Those conditions may persist years after cancer diagnosis and treatment. Cellular senescence, a hallmark of aging, is one of the mechanisms that contribute to accelerated aging in cancer survivors. Several aging measures, including measures based on clinical markers and biomarkers, have been proposed to estimate the aging process, and some of them have shown associations with mortality and frailty in cancer survivors. Several anti-aging interventions, including lifestyle changes and anti-aging drugs, have been proposed. Future research, particularly in large-scale studies, is needed to determine the efficiency of these aging measures and anti-aging interventions before considering their application in clinics. This review focuses on the mechanisms of cellular senescence and accelerated aging in cancer survivors, assessment of the aging process using clinical markers and biomarkers, and the high prevalence of frailty in that population, as well as possible opportunities for anti-aging interventions. A deeper understanding of aging measures and anti-aging interventions in cancer survivors will contribute to the development of effective strategies to mitigate accelerated aging in cancer survivors and improve their quality of life.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsFrailtyNeoplasmsAgingBiomarkersCellular SenescenceHumansQuality of LifeBiomarkersaccelerated aginganti-aging interventionscancer survivorscellular senescencefrailty

Identifiers

PMID38542292
PMCPMC10970400
OpenAlexW4392847676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.