Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38542199›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Pediatric Solid Cancers: Dissecting the Tumor Microenvironment to Improve the Results of Clinical Immunotherapy.

Cristina Belgiovine, Kristiana Mebelli, Alessandro Raffaele, Marica De Cicco, Jessica Rotella, Paolo Pedrazzoli, Marco Zecca, Giovanna Riccipetitoni, Patrizia Comoli

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Neuroblastoma-A Review of Combination Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina BelgiovineDipartimento di Scienze Clinico-Chirurgiche, Diagnostiche e Pediatriche, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6986-9594
Kristiana MebelliSC Chirurgia Pediatrica, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Alessandro RaffaeleSC Chirurgia Pediatrica, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5146-1486
Marica De CiccoSSD Cell Factory e Center for Advanced Therapies, Department of Woman and Child Health, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Jessica RotellaSC Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Woman and Child Health, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Paolo PedrazzoliMedical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Marco ZeccaSC Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Woman and Child Health, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8818-1744
Giovanna RiccipetitoniDipartimento di Scienze Clinico-Chirurgiche, Diagnostiche e Pediatriche, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Patrizia ComoliSSD Cell Factory e Center for Advanced Therapies, Department of Woman and Child Health, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5964-0553
Policlinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

Italian Association for Cancer Research IG project #20624Ministero della Salute 08045818Ministero della Salute 08074522Ministry of Education, Universities and Research Progetto Dipartimenti di Eccellenza MIUR 2017PNRR CN3 Terapia Genica-Spoke 2 CN00000041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advances in their diagnosis and treatment, pediatric cancers remain among the leading causes of death in childhood. The development of immunotherapies and other forms of targeted therapies has significantly changed the prognosis of some previously incurable cancers in the adult population. However, so far, the results in pediatric cohorts are disappointing, which is mainly due to differences in tumor biology, including extreme heterogeneity and a generally low tumor mutational burden. A central role in the limited efficacy of immunotherapeutic approaches is played by the peculiar characteristics of the tumor microenvironment (TME) in pediatric cancer, with the scarcity of tumor infiltration by T cells and the abundance of stromal cells endowed with lymphocyte suppressor and tumor-growth-promoting activity. Thus, progress in the treatment of pediatric solid tumors will likely be influenced by the ability to modify the TME while delivering novel, more effective therapeutic agents. In this review, we will describe the TME composition in pediatric solid tumors and illustrate recent advances in treatment for the modulation of immune cells belonging to the TME.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentChildHumansImmunotherapyT-LymphocytesCAR-T cellsimmunotherapypediatric solid tumortumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID38542199
PMCPMC10970338
OpenAlexW4392698841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.