Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38541716›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (BRUEs) in Children: A Comparative Analysis of Pre-Pandemic and Pandemic Periods.

Luana Nosetti, Marco Zaffanello, Giorgio Piacentini, Francesca De Bernardi, Cristina Cappelluti, Camilla Sangiorgio, Massimo Agosti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luana NosettiPediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Division of Pediatrics, F. Del Ponte Hospital, Insubria University, 21100 Varese, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5453-724X
Marco ZaffanelloDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 37100 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8659-5505
Giorgio PiacentiniDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics and Gynecology, University of Verona, 37100 Verona, Italy.
Francesca De BernardiDivision of Otorhinolaryngology, ASST Settelaghi, Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Cristina CappellutiPediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Division of Pediatrics, F. Del Ponte Hospital, Insubria University, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Camilla SangiorgioPediatric Sleep Disorders Center, Division of Pediatrics, F. Del Ponte Hospital, Insubria University, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Massimo AgostiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
University of Insubria · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrief Resolved Unexplained Events (BRUEs), formerly known as Apparent Life-Threatening Events (ALTEs), are concerning episodes of short duration (typically <1 min) characterized by a change in breathing, consciousness, muscle tone, and/or skin color. In some cases, SARS-CoV-2 infection has been associated with episodes of BRUEs in previously healthy children. This study aimed to compare the demographic, respiratory, perinatal, and infectious characteristics in children affected by BRUEs before the COVID-19 pandemic and after the spread of SARS-CoV-2.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective observational study covering January 2018 to March 2020 (pre-COVID-19) and April 2023 (during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic). Collected variables included clinical information during pregnancy and neonatal details of children with BRUEs.

resultsThe number of children in the pre-COVID-19 period was 186 (41%); after the emergence and spread of SARS-CoV-2 this number was 268 (59%). The risk of infection at birth for children developing BRUEs was higher during the pandemic. Children were less likely to have ongoing symptomatic infection during BRUEs during the pandemic (coefficient B = 0.783;

conclusionsThese findings could have significant clinical implications for managing children with BRUEs during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

apparent life-threatening eventsbrief resolved unexplained eventsCOVID-19infantnewbornpolysomnographypregnancySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38541716
PMCPMC10971196
OpenAlexW4392856849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.