Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38541687›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Connection between Neurophysiological Correlates of Trust and Distrust and Isolated HEXACO Dimensions.

Dimitrios Külzer, Stefan Kalt, Peter Walla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dimitrios KülzerFaculty of Psychology, Freud CanBeLab, Sigmund Freud University Vienna, Freudplatz 1, 1020 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0009-0004-0941-6763
Stefan KaltFaculty of Psychology, Freud CanBeLab, Sigmund Freud University Vienna, Freudplatz 1, 1020 Vienna, Austria.
Peter WallaFaculty of Psychology, Freud CanBeLab, Sigmund Freud University Vienna, Freudplatz 1, 1020 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0207-7699

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trust and distrust are constructs that have provoked and undergone lots of discussion in the fields of sociology and psychology. However, to our knowledge, there is little agreement about how these constructs should be treated in the future. The present study tries to help in this discussion by re-analyzing prior neurophysiological data highlighting differences between trust and distrust by connecting these data with two distinct personality dimensions. Thus, the objective was to analyze the connection between neurophysiological trust/distrust processing and distinct HEXACO personality dimensions. Differences were found in the event-related potentials (ERPs) calculated for visual presentations of political institution words and brand names, which were evaluated with respect to trust and distrust by button presses. Two time points (330 ms and 780 ms) showed brain activity differences between trust and distrust related to the two word categories at frontal electrode locations. For this study, these findings were taken and connected to HEXACO-60 personality inventory results collected from prior participants. Statistical analysis revealed a significant interaction between the ERPs and two HEXACO personality dimensions concerning trusted brands at the later time point (780 ms) at the right frontal electrode location F8. This result is taken as neurophysiological evidence that parameter values of the personality traits honesty-humility and agreeableness have an influence on brain functions related to trusted brands.

Indexed as

agreeablenessdistrustelectroencephalography (EEG)event-related potential (ERP)HEXACOhonesty–humilitymarketingneuroconsultingtrust

Identifiers

PMID38541687
PMCPMC10971514

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.