Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38541299›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2024

Sexual Minorities and Loneliness: Exploring Sexuality through Social Media and Gender-Sexuality Alliance (GSA) Supports.

Linda Charmaraman, Alice Zhang, Kaitlyn Wang, Becky Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Linda CharmaramanYouth, Media, & Wellbeing Research Lab, Wellesley Centers for Women, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6413-0451
Alice ZhangYouth, Media, & Wellbeing Research Lab, Wellesley Centers for Women, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-9641-2735
Kaitlyn WangYouth, Media, & Wellbeing Research Lab, Wellesley Centers for Women, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.
Becky ChenYouth, Media, & Wellbeing Research Lab, Wellesley Centers for Women, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.

Funding

Early adolescent social technology use and parental monitoring: Implications for psychosocial and behavioral healthR15HD094281 · NICHD · WELLESLEY COLLEGE · PI CHARMARAMAN, LINDA · 2018 to 2018
$452k
NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD094281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined online and offline social supports for sexual minority adolescents, underscoring the understudied developmental period of early adolescence and the mental outcome of loneliness. Stemming from a larger study in the northeast U.S., 967 youth participants were 26% sexual minority, 53% female, 45% male, and 2% other/nonbinary (mean age = 13.1, SD = 1.52). LGBTQ+ youth reported significantly higher levels of loneliness compared to their heterosexual counterparts. To understand potential sources of social support while exploring their sexual identities, we compared the experiences of LGBTQ+ youth at both ends of the loneliness spectrum. Gaining knowledge about their sexual orientation from LGBTQ+ organization websites, participating in gender-sexuality alliances, and using TikTok or Instagram were associated with lower levels of loneliness. Providing social support to online friends was associated with lower loneliness; however, receiving online support was not associated with lower loneliness. Furthermore, proactive social media engagement such as posting uplifting content, joining online communities, or raising awareness about social issues were associated with lower levels of loneliness. The results provide guidance on specific youth behaviors and online communities beyond a focus on screen time while highlighting the continued need for social support to ameliorate loneliness, such as gender-sexuality alliance networks.

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesSocial MediaAdolescentFemaleHeterosexualityHumansLonelinessMaleSexual Behavioradolescentsgender–sexuality alliances (GSAs)lonelinesssexual minoritiessocial mediasocial support

Identifiers

PMID38541299
PMCPMC10970596

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.