Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38540604›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Prevalence of Depressive Symptoms and Its Correlates among Male Medical Students at the University of Bisha, Saudi Arabia.

Abdullah M Alshahrani, Mohammad S Al-Shahrani, Elhadi Miskeen, Muffarah Hamid Alharthi, Mohannad Mohammad S Alamri, Mohammed A Alqahtani, Mutasim E Ibrahim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Abdullah M AlshahraniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 731, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9188-4088
Mohammad S Al-ShahraniDepartment of Family Medicine, Armed Forces Hospital South Region, Khamis Mushait 62413, Saudi Arabia.
Elhadi MiskeenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.
Muffarah Hamid AlharthiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 731, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.
Mohannad Mohammad S AlamriDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 731, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A AlqahtaniHealthcare Delivery Department, Third Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Riyadh 12382, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9163-3043
Mutasim E IbrahimDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Bisha, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1734-8439
University of Bisha · SAArmed Forces Hospital · SAMinistry of Health · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying the potential factors of depression among medical students is the first step towards academic excellence and future safe medical practice.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2019 to February 2020 at the University of Bisha, College of Medicine (UBCOM), Bisha Province, Saudi Arabia. Male medical students from year one to year six were involved. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data about students' socio-demographic and academic characteristics. The Arabic version of the PHQ-9 scale with a score of ≥10 was used to identify depression. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the prevalence and correlates of depression.

resultsOf the 190 male students enrolled, 26.8% had depressive symptoms, of whom 45.1% were experiencing moderate to severe symptoms. The significantly highest depression rate was found among the second-year students, at 43.8% (OR = 2.544; 95% CI 1.178-5.714;

conclusionsThe study concluded that medical students at UBCOM experience depressive symptoms associated with various risk indicators. Optimizing the educational and social environment and infrastructure facilities at UBCOM might promote students' mental health and well-being.

Indexed as

correlatesdepressionmedical studentsSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID38540604
PMCPMC10970630
OpenAlexW4392697111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.