Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38540171›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2024

Ferroptosis in Cardiovascular Disease and Cardiomyopathies: Therapeutic Implications of Glutathione and Iron Chelating Agents.

John Dawi, Scarlet Affa, Edgar Gonzalez, Yura Misakyan, David Nikoghosyan, Karim Hajjar, Samuel Kades, Sabrina Fardeheb, Hayk Mirzoyan, Vishwanath Venketaraman

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

John DawiCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-1860-3697
Scarlet AffaDepartment of Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering, Los Angeles Valley College, Valley Glen, CA 91401, USA.
Edgar GonzalezCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
Yura MisakyanCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
David NikoghosyanCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
Karim HajjarCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
Samuel KadesCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
Sabrina FardehebCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.
Hayk MirzoyanCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Touro University Nevada, Henderson, NV 89014, USA.
Vishwanath VenketaramanCollege of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA 91766, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2586-1160
Western University of Health Sciences · USLos Angeles Valley College · USTouro University Nevada · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review explores ferroptosis, a form of regulated cell death reliant on iron-induced phospholipid peroxidation, in diverse physiological and pathological contexts, including neurodegenerative disorders, and ischemia-reperfusion. In the realm of cardiovascular diseases, it significantly contributes to cardiomyopathies, including dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and restrictive cardiomyopathy. Ferroptosis involves intricate interactions within cellular iron metabolism, lipid peroxidation, and the balance between polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids. Molecularly, factors like p53 and NRF2 impact cellular susceptibility to ferroptosis under oxidative stress. Understanding ferroptosis is vital in cardiomyopathies, where cardiac myocytes heavily depend on aerobic respiration, with iron playing a pivotal role. Dysregulation of the antioxidant enzyme GPX4 is linked to cardiomyopathies, emphasizing its significance. Ferroptosis's role in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, exacerbated in diabetes, underscores its relevance in cardiovascular conditions. This review explores the connection between ferroptosis, the NRF2 pathway, and atherosclerosis, emphasizing their roles in protecting cells from oxidative stress and maintaining iron balance. It discusses the use of iron chelating agents in managing iron overload conditions, with associated benefits and challenges. Finally, it highlights the importance of exploring therapeutic strategies that enhance the glutathione (GSH) system and the potential of natural compounds like quercetin, terpenoids, and phenolic acids in reducing oxidative stress.

Indexed as

cardiomyopathyferroptosisflavonoidsGPX4GSHiron chelating agentsNRF2oxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID38540171
PMCPMC10968219
OpenAlexW4392386637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.