Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38540075›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024

Assessment of the Effective Tissue Concentrations of Injectable Lidocaine and a Lidocaine-Impregnated Latex Band for Castration in Calves.

Joseph A Ross, Steven M Roche, Kendall Beaugrand, Crystal Schatz, Ann Hammad, Brenda J Ralston, Andrea M Hanson, Nicholas Allan, Merle Olson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joseph A RossChinook Contract Research Inc., Airdrie, AB T4A 0C3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0432-8383
Steven M RocheACER Consulting Ltd., Guelph, ON N1G 5L3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6934-6497
Kendall BeaugrandChinook Contract Research Inc., Airdrie, AB T4A 0C3, Canada.
Crystal SchatzChinook Contract Research Inc., Airdrie, AB T4A 0C3, Canada.
Ann HammadChinook Contract Research Inc., Airdrie, AB T4A 0C3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3900-8475
Brenda J RalstonApplied Research Team, Lakeland College, Vermillion, AB T9X 1K5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2757-1212
Andrea M HansonApplied Research Team, Lakeland College, Vermillion, AB T9X 1K5, Canada.
Nicholas AllanChinook Contract Research Inc., Airdrie, AB T4A 0C3, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1993-5554
Merle OlsonAlberta Veterinary Laboratories Ltd., Calgary, AB T2C 5N6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3654-7692

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the effective tissue concentrations of the current standard of care for pain mitigation in calves during castration (injectable lidocaine) and to assess the ability of a lidocaine-loaded elastration band (LLB) to deliver effective concentrations into the scrotal tissue over time. This study comprised two different trials: (1) effective concentrations of injectable lidocaine in the scrotal tissue; and (2) the in vivo delivery of effective concentrations of lidocaine from LLBs placed on the calf scrotums. Sensation in the scrotal tissue was assessed by electrocutaneous stimulation. Injectable lidocaine allowed for short-term anesthesia for up to 60 min, highlighting the importance of finding additional strategies to mitigate long-term pain. An elastomeric ligation band impregnated with lidocaine could provide a suitable alternative, as it yielded tissue levels of lidocaine that approached EC

Indexed as

anestheticEC50EC95elastratorpain controlpharmacodynamicspharmacokineticsring block

Identifiers

PMID38540075
PMCPMC10967583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.