Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539862›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Roles of Traditional and Next-Generation Probiotics on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Yuezhi Zhu, Jen Kit Tan, Jia Liu, Jo Aan Goon

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Fermented Milk as an Alternative Therapy for Obesity.International journal of food science · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Potential and Challenges ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
  16. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuezhi ZhuDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Jen Kit TanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-0824-0581
Jia LiuDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
Jo Aan GoonDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-1757-3780
National University of Malaysia · MY

Funding

HEZE HUIREN CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL FF-2022-261UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA DPK-2022-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its progressive stage, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), are becoming one of the most common chronic liver diseases globally. Lifestyle interventions such as weight reduction, increased physical activity, and maintaining healthy diets play a pivotal role in managing NAFLD/NASH. Recent studies suggest that the gut microbiome is associated with the pathogenesis of NAFLD/NASH, prompting microbiome-targeted therapy to emerge as a new therapeutic option for NAFLD/NASH. We conducted a systematic review based on the PRISMA statement and employed network meta-analysis to investigate the effects of traditional probiotics and next-generation probiotics (NGPs) on NAFLD/NASH. Comparative analysis reveals that traditional probiotics primarily reduce liver fat deposition and inflammation by improving gut microbiota composition, enhancing intestinal barrier function, and modulating immune responses. In contrast, NGPs demonstrate a more significant therapeutic potential, attributed to their direct effects on inhibiting oxidative stress and their ability to enhance the production of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), NGPs appear as a new potential strategy for the management of NAFLD/NASH through their dual action of directly inhibiting oxidative stress and enhancing SCFA production, highlighting the importance of understanding and utilizing the direct and indirect regulatory mechanisms of oxidative stress in the management of NAFLD/NASH.

Indexed as

antioxidantNAFLD/NASHnext-generation probiotics (NGPs)short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)traditional probiotics

Identifiers

PMID38539862
PMCPMC10968178
OpenAlexW4392553227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.