Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539564›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Quality of Life, Sarcopenia and Nutritional Status in Patients with Esophagogastric Tumors before and after Neoadjuvant Therapy.

Lena Schooren, Grace H Oberhoff, Alexander Koch, Andreas Kroh, Tom F Ulmer, Florian Vondran, Jan Bednarsch, Ulf P Neumann, Sophia M Schmitz, Patrick H Alizai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lena SchoorenDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Grace H OberhoffDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Alexander KochDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4452-4151
Andreas KrohDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7836-7844
Tom F UlmerDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Florian VondranDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Jan BednarschDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8143-6452
Ulf P NeumannDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Sophia M SchmitzDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6732-1595
Patrick H AlizaiDepartment of Surgery, Gemeinschaftskrankenhaus Bonn, Prinz-Albert-Straße 40, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Aachen · DEEssen University Hospital · DEGemeinschaftskrankenhaus Havelhöhe · DE

Funding

START-Program of the Faculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University # 692236-114/22
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) gains importance as novel treatment options for individuals with esophagogastric tumors to improve long-term survival. Impaired HRQoL has been shown to be a predictor of overall survival. Sarcopenia is a known prognostic factor for postoperative complications. As the regular control of sarcopenia through CT scans might not always be possible and HRQoL and nutritional scores are easier to obtain, this study aimed to assess the relationship between nutritional scores, HRQoL and skeletal muscle mass in patients undergoing chemotherapy for cancers of the upper gastrointestinal tract. (2) Methods: Eighty patients presenting with tumors of the upper GI tract were included and asked to fill out the standardized HRQoL questionnaire, EORTC's QLQ-C30. Nutritional status was assessed using the MNA, MUST and NRS 2002 scores. Sarcopenia was determined semi-automatically based on the skeletal muscle index at the L3 vertebrae level in staging CT scans. (3) Results: In chemo-naïve patients, HRQoL summary scores correlated significantly with nutritional scores and SMI. SMI and HRQoL prior to neoadjuvant therapy correlated significantly with SMI after treatment. (4) Conclusions: HRQoL is a helpful tool for assessing patients' overall constitution. The correlation of HRQoL summary scores and SMI might allow for a rough assessment of skeletal muscle status through HRQoL assessment in chemo-naïve patients.

Indexed as

gastrointestinal cancerHRQoLnutritionquality of lifesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID38539564
PMCPMC10968911
OpenAlexW4393046264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.