Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539504›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

De-Escalation Surgery in cT3-4 Breast Cancer Patients after Neoadjuvant Therapy: Predictors of Breast Conservation and Comparison of Long-Term Oncological Outcomes with Mastectomy.

Corrado Tinterri, Erika Barbieri, Andrea Sagona, Alberto Bottini, Giuseppe Canavese, Damiano Gentile

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corrado TinterriBreast Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Erika BarbieriBreast Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Andrea SagonaBreast Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Alberto BottiniBreast Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe CanaveseBreast Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Milan, Italy.
Damiano GentileBreast Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Via Manzoni 56, 20089 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8861-5223
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITHumanitas University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeoadjuvant therapy (NAT) has become increasingly employed for the treatment of cT3-4 breast cancer (BC), enabling breast-conserving surgery (BCS) in cases traditionally considered for mastectomy. This study aims to identify predictors for breast conservation post-NAT and to evaluate whether BCS influences long-term oncological outcomes.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from patients with cT3-4 BC who received NAT at the Breast Unit of IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy, from October 2009 to April 2020. Surgical outcomes and long-term oncological results, such as disease-free survival (DFS), distant DFS (DDFS), overall survival (OS), and BC-specific survival (BCSS), were compared between the BCS and mastectomy groups.

resultsAmong 114 patients analyzed, 37 (32.5%) underwent BCS, and 77 (67.5%) had a mastectomy. The key predictors for opting for BCS included absence of vascular invasion, reduced tumor size post-NAT, and achieving ypT0 status. No significant differences in DFS, DDFS, OS, and BCSS were observed between the two surgical groups (log-ranks,

conclusionsBCS after NAT is a feasible and safe option for patients with cT3-4 BC, without adversely affecting long-term oncological outcomes. Identifying predictors of breast conservation can guide surgical decision-making, ensuring that patients receive optimal treatment.

Indexed as

breast cancerbreast-conserving surgeryde-escalationmastectomyneoadjuvant therapy

Identifiers

PMID38539504
PMCPMC10969431
OpenAlexW4392925712

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.