Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539442›Full record

ReviewCancers2024

Low-Volume Metastases in Cervical Cancer: Does Size Matter?

Tommaso Bianchi, Tommaso Grassi, Giampaolo Di Martino, Serena Negri, Gaetano Trezzi, Robert Fruscio, Fabio Landoni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tommaso BianchiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0009-0002-6507-2112
Tommaso GrassiClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9404-0596
Giampaolo Di MartinoClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Serena NegriDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2991-8184
Gaetano TrezziClinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Robert FruscioDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5688-2194
Fabio LandoniDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The implementation of sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is changing the scenario in the surgical treatment of early-stage cervical cancer, and the oncologic safety of replacing bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy with SLN biopsy is currently under investigation. Part of the undisputed value of SLN biopsy is its diagnostic accuracy in detecting low-volume metastases (LVM) via pathologic ultrastaging. In early-stage cervical cancer, the reported incidence of LVM ranges from 4 to 20%. The prognostic impact and the role of adjuvant treatment in patients with LVM is still unclear. Some non-prespecified analyses in prospective studies showed no impact on the oncologic outcomes compared to node-negative disease. However, the heterogeneity of the studies, the differences in the disease stage and the use of adjuvant treatment, and the concomitant pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLND) make reaching any conclusions on this topic hard. Current guidelines suggest considering micrometastases (MIC) as a node-positive disease, while considering isolated tumor cells (ITC) as a node-negative disease with a low level of evidence. This review aims to highlight the unanswered questions about the definition, identification, and prognostic and therapeutic roles of LVM and to underline the present and future challenges we are facing. We hope that this review will guide further research, giving robust evidence on LVM and their impacts on clinical practice.

Indexed as

cervical cancerisolated tumor cellslow-volume metastasesmicrometastasessentinel lymph nodeultrastaging

Identifiers

PMID38539442
PMCPMC10969161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.