Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539431›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

The Sarcoma Assessment Measure (SAM): Preliminary Psychometric Validation of a Novel Patient-Reported Outcome Measure.

Lee Hulbert-Williams, Nicholas J Hulbert-Williams, Ana Martins, Lesley Storey, Jennie Bradley, Hatty O'Sullivan, Lorna A Fern, Maria Lawal, Rachael Windsor, Craig Gerrand and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lee Hulbert-WilliamsDepartment of Psychology, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk L39 4QP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5892-6488
Nicholas J Hulbert-WilliamsDepartment of Psychology, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk L39 4QP, UK.
Ana MartinsCancer Clinical Trials Unit, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Lesley StoreyDepartment of Psychology, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford CM1 1SQ, UK.
Jennie BradleyIqvia Ltd., Reading RG1 3JH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7355-5571
Hatty O'SullivanIqvia Ltd., Reading RG1 3JH, UK.
Lorna A FernCancer Clinical Trials Unit, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4821-8466
Maria LawalCancer Clinical Trials Unit, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Rachael WindsorPaediatric Directorate, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Craig GerrandSarcoma Unit, The Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust, Stanmore HA7 4LP, UK.
Jeremy S WhelanCancer Clinical Trials Unit, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.
Lindsey BennisterSt Luke's Hospice, Sheffield S2 1GQ, UK.
Mary WellsNursing Directorate, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London W2 1NY, UK.
Rachel M TaylorCentre for Nurse, Midwife and Allied Health Profession Led Research (CNMAR), University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0853-0925
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBEdge Hill University · GBIQVIA (United Kingdom) · GBAnglia Ruskin University · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBRoyal National Orthopaedic Hospital · GBSt Christopher's Hospice · GB

Funding

Sarcoma UK SUK102.2016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Sarcoma Assessment Measure (SAM) was developed as a sarcoma-specific patient-reported outcome measure to be used in clinical practice. We have reported in detail how SAM has been developed in collaboration with patients and healthcare professionals. The aim of this paper is to report the preliminary validation of SAM. The 22-item SAM was administered alongside a validated quality of life questionnaire and measure of activities of daily living. Linear modelling was used to build a measure, which had predictive validity in comparison to more established outcome measures. Of the 762 patients who participated in the study, 44.1% identified as male, and participant age ranged from 13 to 82 years. Clinically, participants presented with a range of soft tissue (82.2%) and bone (21.8%) sarcomas. Our preliminary analysis indicates that SAM accounts for 35% of the global quality of life scale and 18% of the Toronto Extremity Salvage Scale (TESS); so psychometrically, it overlaps with quality of life and activities of daily living, but also measures distinct concerns. This demonstrates that this measure picks up issues that are important to patients with sarcoma that are not reflected in other measures. We have established the preliminary validity of SAM and believe it has utility as a patient-reported outcome measure both as a research tool and for assessing the impact of symptoms and dysfunction related to sarcoma as part of clinical care. Further validation using a larger and more clinically diverse sample is now needed.

Indexed as

bone tumoursgastrointestinal stromal tumourspatient-reported outcomequality of lifesoft tissue sarcoma

Identifiers

PMID38539431
PMCPMC10968476
OpenAlexW4392588450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.