ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024
The Risks of Phosphate Enemas in Toddlers: A Life-Threatening Unawareness.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Iatrogenic neonatal hyperphosphatemia due to phosphate-containing enema.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2025Article
- An Overlooked Etiology of Acute Kidney Injury: A Clinicopathological Analysis of Phosphate Nephropathy and Review of the Literature.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundWhile oral laxatives represent the first-line treatment of fecal impaction, enemas are frequently used in clinical practice in pediatric emergency departments (PEDs) and by family pediatricians (FPs).
objectivesPhosphate-containing enemas (PcEs) are commonly employed, even causing the risk of rare but lethal toxicity. We investigated pediatricians' awareness of PcE risks.
methodsWe conducted an online survey by sending a multiple-choice questionnaire to the referents of 51 PEDs and 101 FPs. We collected and compared the answers with recommendations reported by the Italian Drug Agency (AIFA) and the available literature about PcE administration.
resultsOf the institutions and pediatricians receiving the questionnaire, 23 PEDs (45%) and 63 FP (62.3%) participated in the survey. Of PEDs, 95% and 33.0% of FPs treated fecal impaction with PcE. Moreover, 54% of PEDs and 86.0% of FPs did not provide treatment according to the AIFA recommendations for the daily dose.
conclusionsThis study shows limited pediatricians' awareness of the potential risks related to PcE.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.