Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539357›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Prevalence of Scoliosis in Children and Adolescents with Cystic Fibrosis.

Valentina Fainardi, Monica Nora, Annamaria Salghetti, Federica Petraglia, Patrizia Fanzaghi, Giulia Anelli, Marta Cattabiani, Giuseppe Scopelliti, Michela Deolmi, Ilaria Ferrari and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Machine learning-based prediction of pediatric scoliosis using foot pressure and body angles.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valentina FainardiCystic Fibrosis Unit, Pediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4601-7484
Monica NoraRehabilitation Medicine Service, Rehabilitation Geriatrics Department of the University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Annamaria SalghettiRehabilitation Medicine Service, Rehabilitation Geriatrics Department of the University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Federica PetragliaRehabilitation Medicine Service, Rehabilitation Geriatrics Department of the University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Patrizia FanzaghiRehabilitation Medicine Service, Rehabilitation Geriatrics Department of the University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Giulia AnelliRehabilitation Medicine Service, Rehabilitation Geriatrics Department of the University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Marta CattabianiRehabilitation Medicine Service, Rehabilitation Geriatrics Department of the University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Giuseppe ScopellitiCystic Fibrosis Unit, Pediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Michela DeolmiCystic Fibrosis Unit, Pediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5877-025X
Ilaria FerrariCystic Fibrosis Unit, Pediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Francesco LongoRespiratory Disease and Lung Function Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Susanna EspositoCystic Fibrosis Unit, Pediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4103-2837
Giovanna PisiCystic Fibrosis Unit, Pediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of scoliosis in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) seems to be greater than in the normal population. Over the last two years, a screening for spinal deformities was carried out in patients with CF aged 5 to 18 years, followed up at the CF regional Centre in Parma (Italy). Forty-three patients (twenty-seven males, mean age: 11.8 ± 4.5 years) were enrolled in the study. Nine patients (20.9%) were diagnosed with scoliosis, with a mean Cobb angle of 20.8 ± 9.4 (12-38°). Five patients (11.6%) were diagnosed with a postural kyphosis attitude and one with pathological fixed kyphosis. All patients with scoliosis and postural kyphosis started daily physiotherapeutic scoliosis-specific exercises (PSSE). Compared to people without CF, the prevalence of scoliosis in our paediatric CF population seems to be higher and more present in males; the curves were thoracic and mostly right-sided. CF disease, hyposthenic postural attitude and sedentary lifestyle can contribute to the pathogenesis of this musculoskeletal alteration. Spinal deformities may negatively affect pulmonary function, resulting in disability, pain and a decreased quality of life. Since the prevention of musculoskeletal deformities is easier than restoration, in CF population targeted screening during growth and interventions, including regular physical exercise, are mandatory.

Indexed as

bone diseasechildrencystic fibrosisscoliosisspinal deformity

Identifiers

PMID38539357
PMCPMC10969412
OpenAlexW4392600583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.