ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024
Nutritional Challenges among African Refugee and Internally Displaced Children: A Comprehensive Scoping Review.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prevalence and socio-demographic factors associated with undernutrition among HIV-positive women of reproductive age in Mahama refugee camp, Rwanda.BMC public health · 2026Article
- The Epidemiology of the Global Syndemic in Africa: New Evidence and Key Insights.Current obesity reports · 2026Review
- Wild edible plants and associated indigenous knowledge among the Setswana-speaking people of North West Province in South Africa.Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine · 2026Article
- Predicting the burden of acute malnutrition in drought-prone regions of Kenya: A statistical analysis.PLOS global public health · 2026Article
- Article
- Bidirectional Relationship Between Nutrition and Mental Health and Its Impact on the Health of Canadian Immigrants: An Integrative Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Anemia prevalence and severity among pregnant refugee women settled in the West Nile region, Uganda.PloS one · 2025Article
- Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of acute malnutrition among under-5 children attending a rural hospital in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a cross-sectional study.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundChildren's nutrition in Africa, especially among those displaced by conflicts, is a critical global health concern. Adequate nutrition is pivotal for children's well-being and development, yet those affected by displacement confront distinctive challenges. This scoping review seeks to enhance our current knowledge, filling gaps in understanding nutritional and associated health risks within this vulnerable population.
objectiveWe conducted a scoping review of the literature on the nutritional status and associated health outcomes of this vulnerable population with the goal of informing targeted interventions, policy development, and future research efforts to enhance the well-being of African refugee and internally displaced children.
methodsThis scoping review adopted Arksey and O'Malley (2005)'s methodology and considered studies published between 2000 and 2021.
resultsTwenty-three published articles met the inclusion criteria. These articles highlighted a wide variation in the levels of malnutrition among African refugee/internally displaced (IDP) children, with the prevalence of chronic malnutrition (stunting) and acute malnutrition (wasting) ranging from 18.8 to 52.1% and 0.04 to 29.3%, respectively. Chronic malnutrition was of 'high' or 'very high' severity (according to recent WHO classifications) in 80% of studies, while acute malnutrition was of 'high' or 'very high' severity in 50% of studies. In addition, anemia prevalence was higher than the 40% level considered to indicate a severe public health problem in 80% of the studies reviewed.
conclusionIn many settings, acute, chronic, and micronutrient malnutrition are at levels of great concern. Many countries hosting large, displaced populations are not represented in the literature, and research among older children is also lacking. Qualitative and intervention-focused research are urgently needed.
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