Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539274›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2024

Tetralogy of Fallot complicated by multiple cerebral abscesses in a child: a case report.

Larrey Kasereka Kamabu, Franck Katembo Sikakulya, Louange Maha Kataka, Bives Nzanzu Mutume Vivalya, Hervé Monka Lekuya, Doomwin Oscar Deogratius Obiga, Juliet Nalwanga Sekabunga, Godfrey S Bbosa

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Larrey Kasereka KamabuDepartment of Surgery, Neurosurgery, College of Health Medicine, Makerere University, Mulago Upper Hill, Kampala, Uganda. kamabularry@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-5617
Franck Katembo SikakulyaFaculty of Medicine, Université Catholique du Graben, Butembo, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Louange Maha KatakaFaculty of Medicine, Université Catholique du Graben, Butembo, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Bives Nzanzu Mutume VivalyaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Masereka General Hospital, North-Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Hervé Monka LekuyaDepartment of Surgery, Neurosurgery, College of Health Medicine, Makerere University, Mulago Upper Hill, Kampala, Uganda.
Doomwin Oscar Deogratius ObigaDepartment of Surgery, Neurosurgery, College of Health Medicine, Makerere University, Mulago Upper Hill, Kampala, Uganda.
Juliet Nalwanga SekabungaDepartment of Surgery, Neurosurgery, College of Health Medicine, Makerere University, Mulago Upper Hill, Kampala, Uganda.
Godfrey S BbosaDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Mulago Hospital · UGKampala International University · UGMakerere University · UGUniversité Catholique du Graben · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBrain abscesses are rare but potentially fatal condition and can be associated with cyanotic congenital heart disease of which 5-18.7% of these patients that develop cerebral abscess commonly have tetralogy of Fallot (TOF). CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of 3-year-old Muganda male that presented with convulsions, cyanosis and difficulty in breathing. The patient had a combination intervention of medical treatment and surgical drainage of the abscess. Post-operative Computerized tomography scan images and pre-operative brain Computerized tomography scans were compared. The multiple rings enhancing lesions were reduced in number and sizes. The largest measured ring was 44 × 22.5×16mm compared to the previous; 42 × 41×36mm. The mass effect had reduced from 16 mm to 7.5 mm. The periventricular hypodensities persisted. Findings showed radiological improvement with residual abscesses, subacute subdural hematoma and pneumocranium. The patient was treated with intravenous ceftriaxone 1 g OD for six weeks and he showed marked improvement and was discharged home after 3 months.

conclusionA comprehensive strategy involving medications, surgical drainage, and early neurosurgical consultation is vital in treating brain abscesses in uncorrected TOF. Early identification of the pathogen, appropriate antibiotic therapy, and vigilant follow-up through clinical assessments and imaging are crucial, potentially spanning a 4-8-week treatment.

Indexed as

Brain AbscessHeart Defects, CongenitalTetralogy of FallotAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxoneChild, PreschoolCyanosisHumansMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxoneAnd medical managementChildMultiple cerebral abscessesSurgical drainageTetralogy of Fallot

Identifiers

PMID38539274
PMCPMC10976810
OpenAlexW4394759376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.