Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539195›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2024

Human periodontal ligament stem cell sheets activated by graphene oxide quantum dots repair periodontal bone defects by promoting mitochondrial dynamics dependent osteogenic differentiation.

Na An, Xiaoyuan Yan, Qiujing Qiu, Zeying Zhang, Xiyue Zhang, Bowen Zheng, Zhenjin Zhao, Jiajie Guo, Yi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The YTHDC1-mInternational journal of oral science · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Na AnDepartment of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Xiaoyuan YanDepartment of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Qiujing QiuDepartment of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Zeying ZhangDepartment of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Xiyue ZhangDepartment of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Bowen ZhengDepartment of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Zhenjin ZhaoDepartment of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China.
Jiajie GuoDepartment of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China. guojiajie@cmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-6512
Yi LiuDepartment of Orthodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110002, China. liuyi@cmu.edu.cn.
China Medical University · CNStomatology Hospital · CN

Funding

Basic Scientific Research Project of Education Department of Liaoning Province LJKMZ20221190China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021MD703905National Natural Science Foundation of China 81900992Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2023-BS-097Shenyang Science and Technology Bureau RC230917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone defects in the maxillofacial region restrict the integrity of dental function, posing challenges in clinical treatment. Bone tissue engineering (BTE) with stem cell implants is an effective method. Nanobiomaterials can effectively enhance the resistance of implanted stem cells to the harsh microenvironment of bone defect areas by promoting cell differentiation. Graphene oxide quantum dots (GOQDs) are zero-dimensional nanoscale derivatives of graphene oxide with excellent biological activity. In the present study, we aimed to explore the effects of GOQDs prepared by two methods (Y-GOQDs and B-GOQDs) on the osteogenic differentiation of human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs), as well as the effect of gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA)-encapsulated GOQD-induced hPDLSC sheets on the repair of mandibular periodontal defects in rats. We also explored the molecular biological mechanism through which GOQD promotes bone differentiation.

resultsThere were significant differences in oxygen-containing functional groups, particle size and morphology between Y-GOQDs and B-GOQDs. Y-GOQDs promoted the osteogenic differentiation of hPDLSCs more effectively than did B-GOQDs. In addition, GelMA hydrogel-encapsulated Y-GOQD-induced hPDLSC cell sheet fragments not only exhibited good growth and osteogenic differentiation in vitro but also promoted the repair of mandibular periodontal bone defects in vivo. Furthermore, the greater effectiveness of Y-GOQDs than B-GOQDs in promoting osteogenic differentiation is due to the regulation of hPDLSC mitochondrial dynamics, namely, the promotion of fusion and inhibition of fission.

conclusionsOverall, Y-GOQDs are more effective than B-GOQDs at promoting the osteogenic differentiation of hPDLSCs by regulating mitochondrial dynamics, which ultimately contributes to bone regeneration via the aid of the GelMA hydrogels in vivo.

Indexed as

GraphiteOsteogenesisQuantum DotsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansHydrogelsMitochondrial DynamicsPeriodontal LigamentRatsStem Cellsgraphene oxideGraphiteHydrogelsBone regenerationGraphene oxide quantum dotsMitochondrial dynamicsPeriodontal bone defectPeriodontal ligament stem cells

Identifiers

PMID38539195
PMCPMC10976692
OpenAlexW4393221416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.