Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38539125›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Acceptance and expectations of healthcare workers and community during the COVID-19 vaccine rollout in Bhavnagar city, western India: a qualitative exploration.

Mohit N Makwana, Hiren J Shekhda, Mihir P Rupani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohit N MakwanaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College Bhavnagar (Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University), Near ST Bus Stand, Jail Road, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, 364001, India.
Hiren J ShekhdaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College Bhavnagar (Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University), Near ST Bus Stand, Jail Road, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, 364001, India.
Mihir P RupaniDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College Bhavnagar (Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University), Near ST Bus Stand, Jail Road, Bhavnagar, Gujarat, 364001, India. mihirrupani@gmail.com.
Bhavnagar University · INGovernment Medical College Bhavnagar · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 vaccine was launched in India on January 16, 2021. There is a paucity of robust evidence from qualitative studies on the acceptability and expectations of potential recipients from the COVID-19 vaccine around the time of its rollout in India. We conducted this study to explore the acceptance and expectations of the COVID-19 vaccine among the healthcare workers and community in Bhavnagar, India.

methodsDuring January 2021, in-depth interviews were conducted with potential vaccine recipients in Bhavnagar city-health care workers, people over the age of 50, and people of any age with comorbidities. A total of 28 in-depth interviews were performed, including 16 healthcare workers and 12 community beneficiaries. An in-depth interview guide was developed based on the constructs of the health belief model. Following written informed consent from all participants, all interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed in English and codes were generated using thematic analysis. Qualitative qualifiers were used due describe our study findings.

resultsMost of healthcare workers and a majority of people from the community have shown willingness to be vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine as they had trust on the results of the clinical trials and on the government. Some participants showed hesitancy, which was attributed to concerns regarding safety and efficacy, negative news reports in the media and lack of awareness regarding benefits of vaccine. Some healthcare workers were hesitant due to a lack of transparency in sharing the results of clinical trials. Very few showed refusal in getting vaccinated due to their belief that they won't be infected with SARS-CoV-2 virus as they might have developed immunity against it. Most of the participants expected good efficacy, minimal/no side effects, rapid and wide coverage of vaccine and a perception of getting back to pre-COVID life sooner.

conclusionsMost of the potential recipients were willing to take the COVID-19 vaccine around the time of its initial roll out. Future vaccine rollout campaigns could reduce refusals by timely demand generation activities on vaccine safety/efficacy, involving leaders/influencers, addressing grievances, and minimizing misinformation.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHealth PersonnelHumansIndiaMotivationSARS-CoV-2VaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)COVID-19 vaccinationPandemicQualitative researchVaccine hesitancyVaccine perception

Identifiers

PMID38539125
PMCPMC10976747
OpenAlexW4393220069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.